Notoginseng triterpenes
Panax notoginseng (Burkill) F.H.Chen
Tested by putting the problem back: re-supplying the gut toxin it blocks abolished the benefit on two separate readouts.
What the evidence shows
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Sanchi root's saponins guard the fine vessels of the retina, keeping their walls sealed against leakage so the eye's picture stays clear.
Ginsenoside Rg1 cut thrombin-driven human platelet aggregation and reduced arterial thrombus in vivo.
Cultured cells given notoginseng show the p53 alarm sounding, division pausing at its checkpoint, the growth relay quieting, the clean-up crew clearing damaged parts, and the oxidative balance shifting.
In sleep-deprived mice, saponins from notoginseng stem and leaf improved spatial learning and memory in the water maze.
Where it appears
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