Plant

Black goji berry

Lycium ruthenicum

Interstellar grade B

Preclinical: Mechanistic, cell or animal evidence. No single preclinical driver opens a pathway on its own.

Appears on 2 blend pages, each linked below.

The black wolfberry of the Qinghai desert — its anthocyanins protect retinal ganglion cells and the optic nerve fibers that carry sight to the brain.

What the evidence shows

Every line below is carried on the blend page that makes the claim. Follow it to the pathway and its sources.

Tested against amifostine, the standard protective drug, black goji held its own.

2 blend pages carry this ingredient. Open it and you will find this ingredient in the list.

Every pathway named, with the published study behind it. · interstellarblends.com · Sign in