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Dynorphin
Dynorphin
DYNORPHINย 1โ8 andย DYNORPHINย 1โ9 are ligands for the ฮบ-subtype of opiate receptor
Behavioral effects and in vivo degradation of intraventricularly administeredย DYNORPHIN-(1-13) and D-Ala2-DYNORPHIN-(1-11) in rats
DYNORPHINย is a specific endogenous ligand of the kappa opioid receptor
Specific receptor for the opioid peptideย DYNORPHIN: structureโactivity relationships
DYNORPHIN-(1-13), an extraordinarily potent opioid peptide
Enhancement ofย DYNORPHINย gene expression in spinal cord following experimental inflammation: stimulus specificity, behavioral parameters and opioid receptor โฆ
Dopamine differentially regulatesย DYNORPHIN, substance P, and enkephalin expression in striatal neurons: in situ hybridization histochemical analysis
Cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA for porcine ฮฒ-neo-endorphin/DYNORPHINย precursor
Porcine pituitaryย DYNORPHIN: complete amino acid sequence of the biologically active heptadecapeptide
Effect of low-and high-frequency TENS on Met-enkephalin-Arg-Phe andย DYNORPHINย A immunoreactivity in human lumbar CSF
DYNORPHINย and vasopressin: common localization in magnocellular neurons
Altered patterns ofย DYNORPHINย immunoreactivity suggest mossy fiber reorganization in human hippocampal epilepsy
Distribution ofย DYNORPHINย and enkephalin peptides in the rat brain
DYNORPHINย immunocytochemistry in the rat central nervous system
Cocaine-induced c-fos messenger RNA is inversely related toย DYNORPHINย expression in striatum
Dopamine D1 receptor mutant mice are deficient in striatal expression ofย DYNORPHINย and in dopamine-mediated behavioral responses
DYNORPHINย is contained within hippocampal mossy fibers: immunochemical alterations after kainic acid administration and colchicine-induced neurotoxicity
Differential activation of spinal cordย DYNORPHINย and enkephalin neurons during hyperalgesia: evidence using cDNA hybridization
In situ hybridization histochemistry and immunocytochemistry reveal an increase in spinalย DYNORPHINย biosynthesis in a rat model of peripheral inflammation and โฆ
The opioid peptideย DYNORPHINย mediates heterosynaptic depression of hippocampal mossy fibre synapses and modulates long-term potentiation
Opioid receptor selectivity ofย DYNORPHINย gene products.
Comparison of the distribution ofย DYNORPHINย systems and enkephalin systems in brain
Nonopiate effects ofย DYNORPHINย and des-Tyr-DYNORPHIN
Antinociception and paralysis induced by intrathecalย DYNORPHINย A.
Optimization of solid-phase synthesis of [Ala8]-DYNORPHINย A
DYNORPHINย expression and Fos-like immunoreactivity following inflammation induced hyperalgesia are colocalized in spinal cord neurons
Pathway-specific patterns of the co-existence of substance P, calcitonin gene-related peptide, cholecystokinin andย DYNORPHINย in neurons of the dorsal root ganglia of โฆ
Intrathecalย DYNORPHINย A1โ13 andย DYNORPHINย A3โ13 reduce rat spinal cord blood flow by non-opioid mechanisms
Vasopressin, oxytocin,ย DYNORPHIN, enkephalin and corticotrophinโreleasing factor mRNA stimulation in the rat.
Predominance of the amino-terminal octapeptide fragment ofย DYNORPHINย in rat brain regions
DYNORPHINย increases in the dorsal spinal cord in rats with a painful peripheral neuropathy
Immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in pituitary and brain
DYNORPHINย A selectively reduces a large transient (N-type) calcium current of mouse dorsal root ganglion neurons in cell culture
Involvement ofย DYNORPHINย and the kappa opioid receptor in feeding
DYNORPHINย opioids present in dentate granule cells may function as retrograde inhibitory neurotransmitters
DYNORPHIN-immunoreactive neurons in the central nervous system of the rat
DYNORPHINโrelated peptides cause motor dysfunction in the rat through a nonโopiate action
Stimulation of hypothalamic ฮฒ-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย release by corticotropin-releasing factor (in vitro)
Cocaine selectively increases striatonigralย DYNORPHINย levels by a dopaminergic mechanism
Regional distribution ofย DYNORPHINย and neo-endorphin peptides in rat brain, spinal cord, and pituitary
DYNORPHIN: potent analgesic effect in spinal cord of the rat
DYNORPHINย A decreases voltageโdependent calcium conductance of mouse dorsal root ganglion neurones.
DYNORPHINย A and related peptides administered intrathecally in the rat: a search for putative kappa opiate receptor activity.
DYNORPHIN-A-(1-8) is contained within vasopressin neurosecretory vesicles in rat pituitary
DYNORPHIN-(1โ13) induces spontaneous feeding in rats
DYNORPHINย increases extracellular levels of excitatory amino acids in the brain through a non-opioid mechanism
ฮฒ-Endorphin andย DYNORPHINย control serum luteinizing hormone level in immature female rats
Demonstration of a specificย DYNORPHINย receptor in guinea pig ileum myenteric plexus
Isolation and amino acid sequence analysis of a 4,000-daltonย DYNORPHINย from porcine pituitary
Stress-induced changes in brain Met-enkephalin, Leu-enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย concentrations
Immunohistochemical distribution ofย DYNORPHINย B in rat brain: relation toย DYNORPHINย A and alpha-neo-endorphin systems
The mechanism of action for the block of NMDA receptor channels by the opioid peptideย DYNORPHIN
Immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in mammalian spinal cord and dorsal root ganglia
The opioid peptideย DYNORPHIN, circadian rhythms, and starvation
Extensive coโoccurrence of substance P andย DYNORPHINย in striatal projection neurons: an evolutionarily conserved feature of basal ganglia organization
Suppressive effect ofย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13) on luteinizing hormone release in conscious castrated rats
DYNORPHINย immunocytochemical localization in brain and peripheral nervous system: preliminary studies
Immunohistochemical distribution of alpha-neo-endorphin/DYNORPHINย neuronal systems in rat brain: evidence for colocalization
The opioid peptideย DYNORPHINย directly blocks NMDA receptor channels in the rat.
Spinal kappa receptor-mediated analgesia of E-2078, a systemically activeย DYNORPHINย analog, in mice.
DYNORPHIN-containing pathways in the substantia nigra and ventral tegmentum: a double labeling study using combined immunofluorescence and retrograde tracing
17ฮฒ-estradiol and progesterone positively modulate spinal cordย DYNORPHIN: relevance to the analgesia of pregnancy
Distribution of opiate receptor subtypes and enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย immunoreactivity in the hippocampus of squirrel, guinea pig, rat, and hamster
Analgesia produced by E-2078, a systemically activeย DYNORPHINย analog, in mice.
DYNORPHIN: important mediator for electroacupuncture analgesia in the spinal cord of the rabbit
Sequential expression of c-fos protooncogene, TNF-alpha, andย DYNORPHINย genes in spinal cord following experimental traumatic injury
The comparative distribution of enkephalin,ย DYNORPHINย and substance P in the human globus pallidus and basal forebrain
Elevatedย DYNORPHINย in the hippocampal formation of aged rats: relation to cognitive impairment on a spatial learning task
Striato-nigralย DYNORPHINย and substance P pathways in the rat
Co-expression of neuropeptides in the catโs striatum: an immunohistochemical study of substance P,ย DYNORPHINย B and enkephalin
Seizures induce dramatic and distinctly different changes in enkephalin,ย DYNORPHIN, and CCK immunoreactivities in mouse hippocampal mossy fibers
The striatonigralย DYNORPHINย pathway of the rat studied with in vivo microdialysisโII. Effects of dopamine D1 and D2 receptor agonists
Mixed opioid/nonopioid effects ofย DYNORPHINย andย DYNORPHINย related peptides after their intrathecal injection in rats
ฮฒ-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย abnormalities in rats subjected to exercise and restricted feeding: relationship to anorexia nervosa?
DYNORPHIN: a possible modulatory peptide on morphine or ฮฒ-endorphin analgesia in mouse
Self-administration ofย DYNORPHIN-[1โ13] and D-ala2-DYNORPHIN-[1โ11](kappa opioid agonists) in morphine (mu opioid agonist)-dependent rats
DYNORPHINย A and cAMP-dependent protein kinase independently regulate neuronal calcium currents.
DYNORPHINย opioid inhibition of cocaineโinduced, D1 dopamine receptorโmediated immediatemโearly gene expression in the striatum
L-type calcium channels mediateย DYNORPHINย neuropeptide release from dendrites but not axons of hippocampal granule cells
Pro-DYNORPHINย peptides are found in the same neurons throughout rat brain: immunocytochemical study
A novel interaction betweenย DYNORPHINย (1โ13) and an N-methyl-D-aspartate site
Dopaminergic modulation of striatal neuropeptides: differential effects of D1 and D2 receptor stimulation on somatostatin, neuropeptide Y, neurotensin,ย DYNORPHINย and โฆ
Suppression of withdrawal symptoms byย DYNORPHINย in heroin addicts
Brainย DYNORPHINย and enkephalin systems in Fischer and Lewis rats: effects of morphine tolerance and withdrawal
The distribution of substance P-, enkephalin-andย DYNORPHIN-immunoreactive neurons in the medulla of the rat and their contribution to bulbospinal pathways
Peripheral inflammation is associated with increasedย DYNORPHINย immunoreactivity in both projection and local circuit neurons in the superficial dorsal horn of the rat โฆ
Immunoreactiveย DYNORPHIN-(1-8) and corticotropin-releasing factor in subpopulation of hypothalamic neurons
Effects of cocaine on extrapyramidal and limbicย DYNORPHINย systems.
No evidence for endorphin deficiency in fibromyalgia following investigation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)ย DYNORPHINย A and Met-enkephalin-Arg6-Phe7
Striatonigral GABA,ย DYNORPHIN, substance P and neurokinin A modulation of nigrostriatal dopamine release: evidence for direct regulatory mechanisms
A role for neuropeptide-Y,ย DYNORPHIN, and noradrenaline in the central control of food intake after food deprivation
Evidence thatย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13) acts as an agonist on opioid ฮบ-receptors
DYNORPHIN, a preferential ligand for ฮบ-opioid receptors, is present in nerve fibers and immune cells within inflamed tissue of the rat
Coordinate expression of hypothalamic pro-DYNORPHINย and pro-vasopressin mRNAs with osmotic stimulation
The effects of morphine treatment and morphine withdrawal on theย DYNORPHINย and enkephalin systems in Sprague-Dawley rats
A subset of ฮฒ-endorphin-orย DYNORPHIN-containing neurons in the medial basal hypothalamus accumulates estradiol
Isolation and structure ofย DYNORPHIN, an opioid peptide, from porcine duodenum
DYNORPHINย A-(1-13) potently improves the impairment of spontaneous alternation performance induced by the mu-selective opioid receptor agonist DAMGO in mice.
Co-localization of neuropeptide Y, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide andย DYNORPHINย in non-noradrenergic axons of the guinea pig uterine artery
Differential modulation of striatal dopamine release by intranigral injection of ฮณ-aminobutyric acid (GABA),ย DYNORPHINย A and substance P
Regulation of the metabolism of striatalย DYNORPHINย by the dopaminergic system.
DYNORPHINย and neoendorphin peptides decrease dorsal root ganglion neuron calcium-dependent action potential duration.
Absorptive-mediated endocytosis of aย DYNORPHIN-like analgesic peptide, E-2078 into the blood-brain barrier.
Possible regulatory role ofย DYNORPHINย on morphine-and beta-endorphin-induced analgesia.
Differential modulation of striatonigralย DYNORPHINย and enkephalin by dopamine receptor subtypes
Spinalย DYNORPHINย immunoreactivity increases bilaterally in a neuropathic pain model
DYNORPHIN-related immunoreactive peptides in rat brain and pituitary
A specific radioimmunoassay for the novel opioid peptideย DYNORPHIN
Multiple opioid peptides and the modulation of pain: immunohistochemical analysis ofย DYNORPHINย and enkephalin in the trigeminal nucleus caudalis and spinal cord of โฆ
CSF-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย in bulimia nervosa
Preferred conformation, orientation, and accumulation ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1-13)-tridecapeptide on the surface of neutral lipid membranes
Suppression byย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ13) of the expression of opiate withdrawal and tolerance in mice
Behavioral changes induced by stressful situations: effects of enkephalins,ย DYNORPHIN, and their interactions.
LOW AND HIGH FREQUENCY ELECTROCU-PUNCTURE STIMULATIONS RELEASE (Met~ 5) ENKEPHALIN ANDย DYNORPHINย A IN RAT SPINAL CORD
Des-tyrosine-DYNORPHINย antagonizes morphine analgesia
Striato-nigralย DYNORPHINย and substance P pathways in the rat
Synaptosomal MembraneโBound Form of Endopeptidaseโ24.15 Generates LeuโEnkephalin fromย DYNORPHINย 1โ8, ฮฑโ and ฮฒโNeoendorphin, and MetโEnkephalin from MetโEnkephalinโArg โฆ
Selective potentiation of NMDA-induced activity and release of excitatory amino acids byย DYNORPHIN: possible roles in paralysis and neurotoxicity
The degradation ofย DYNORPHINย A in brain tissue in vivo and in vitro
Estimated conformation, orientation, and accumulation ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1-13)-tridecapeptide on the surface of neutral lipid membranes
Increasedย DYNORPHINย immunoreactivity in spinal cord after traumatic injury
Beta-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย mimic the circadian immunoenhancing and anti-stress effects of melatonin
DYNORPHINย induces partially reversible paraplegia in the rat
Primary structure and functional expression of a guinea pig kappa opioid (DYNORPHIN) receptor
DYNORPHINย A-(1-13) attenuates withdrawal in morphine-dependent rats: Effect of route of administration
Selectivity ofย DYNORPHINย for ฮบ opioid receptors
DYNORPHINย gene expression and release in the myocardial cell.
Morphine andย DYNORPHINย (1โ13) microinjected into the medial preoptic area and nucleus accumbens: effects on sexual behavior in male rats
A new opioid octapeptide related toย DYNORPHINย from porcine hypothalamus
[N-methyl-Tyr1, N-methyl-Arg7-D-Leu8]-DYNORPHIN-A-(1-8) ethylamide, a stableย DYNORPHINย analog, produces diuresis by kappa-opiate receptor activation in the rat.
The effects of stress on central nervous system concentrations of the opioid peptide,ย DYNORPHIN
Use of the 4-Methoxy-2, 6-dimethylbenzenesulfonyl (Mds) Group to Synthesizeย DYNORPHINย [1-13] and Related Peptides
DYNORPHINโimmunoreactive neurons in the rat nucleus accumbens: Ultrastructure and synaptic input from terminals containing substance P and/orย DYNORPHIN
Neurological dysfunction after intrathecal injection ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-13) in the rat. II. Nonopioid mechanisms mediate loss of motor, sensory and autonomic function.
Microinjection ofย DYNORPHINย into the hippocampus impairs spatial learning in rats
Induction of the gene encoding pro-DYNORPHINย by experimentally induced arthritis enhances staining forย DYNORPHINย in the spinal cord of rats
Pharmacology ofย DYNORPHIN
The effect of morphine tolerance dependence and abstinence on immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย (1โ13) levels in discrete brain regions, spinal cord, pituitary gland and โฆ
Influence of nigrostriatal dopaminergic tone on the biosynthesis ofย DYNORPHINย and enkephalin in rat striatum
Ultrastructural analysis ofย DYNORPHINย Bโimmunoreactive cells and terminals in the superficial dorsal horn of the deafferented spinal cord of the rat
DYNORPHINย A-(1โ13) markedly improves scopolamine-induced impairment of spontaneous alternation performance in mice
In vivo transport of aย DYNORPHIN-like analgesic peptide, E-2078, through the bloodโbrain barrier: An application of brain microdialysis
ATP release, adenosine formation, and modulation ofย DYNORPHINย and glutamic acid release by adenosine analogues in rat hippocampal mossy fiber synaptosomes
Effects ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ13) on carbon monoxide-induced delayed amnesia in mice studied in a step-down type passive avoidance task
DYNORPHINs other thanย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) lack spinal antianalgesic activity but do act onย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) receptors.
DYNORPHINย reduces calcium-dependent action potential duration by decreasing voltage-dependent calcium conductance
Rimorphin, a unique, naturally occurring [Leu] enkephalin-containing peptide found in association withย DYNORPHINย and alpha-neo-endorphin
Opioid peptides (DAGO-enkephalin,ย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13), BAM 22P) microinjected into the rat brainstem: comparison of their antinociceptive effect and their effect on โฆ
Effects of adrenal steroid manipulations and repeated restraint stress onย DYNORPHINย mRNA levels and excitatory amino acid receptor binding in hippocampus
Sites of analgesic action ofย DYNORPHIN
DYNORPHINย (1โ13) improves survival in cats with focal cerebral ischaemia
Distribution of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in the central nervous system of the rat
Cellular substrates for interactions betweenย DYNORPHINย terminals and dopamine dendrites in rat ventral tegmental area and substantia nigra
Regional Distribution of Calcitonin GeneโRelated Peptideโ, Substance Pโ, Cholecystokininโ, Met5โEnkephalinโ, andย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8)โLike Materials in the Spinal โฆ
DYNORPHIN-(1โ13), dopamine and feeding in rats
Spinal cordย DYNORPHINย may modulate nociception via a โต-opioid receptor in chronic arthritic rats
U-50,488 H inhibitsย DYNORPHINย and glutamate release from guinea pig hippocampal mossy fiber terminals
Immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in human brain and pituitary
Suppression byย DYNORPHINย A and [des-Tyr1]ย DYNORPHINย A peptides of the expression of opiate withdrawal and tolerance in morphine-dependent mice.
Immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in rat tissues and plasma
Met-enkephalin and morphine but notย DYNORPHINย inhibit noxious stimuli-induced release of substance P from rabbit dorsal horn in situ
Effects of traumatic injury onย DYNORPHINย immunoreactivity in spinal cord
Changes inย DYNORPHIN, enkephalin and cholecystokinin content of hippocampus and substantia nigra after amygdala kindling
ProDYNORPHINย peptide distribution in the forebrain of the Syrian hamster and rat: a comparative study with antisera againstย DYNORPHINย A,ย DYNORPHINย B, and the C โฆ
Glutamate andย DYNORPHINย release from a subcellular fraction enriched in hippocampal mossy fiber synaptosomes
Feeding elicited byย DYNORPHINย (1โ13) microinjections into the ventral tegmental area in rats
DYNORPHINย A inhibits and naloxone increases the electrically stimulated release of oxytocin but not vasopressin from the terminals of the neural lobe
Elevated CSFย DYNORPHINย A [1โ8] in Touretteโs syndrome
DYNORPHINย reduces voltage-dependent calcium conductance of mouse dorsal root ganglion neurons
Analgesic effects of ฮผ-, ฮด-and ฮบ-opiate agonists and, in particular,ย DYNORPHINย at the spinal level
Characterization ofย DYNORPHINย A-converting enzyme in human spinal cord. An endoprotease related to a distinct conversion pathway for the opioid โฆ
High density of zinc-containing andย DYNORPHINย B-and substance P-immunoreactive terminals in the marginal division of the rat striatum
Intrathecally administeredย DYNORPHIN-(1โ17) modulates morphine-induced antinociception differently in morphine-naive and morphine-tolerant rats
DYNORPHIN-selective inhibition of adenylyl cyclase in guinea pig cerebellum membranes.
Opioid peptide levels in gerbil brain after transient ischemia: lasting depletion of hippocampalย DYNORPHIN.
Head group and structure specific interactions of enkephalins andย DYNORPHINย with liposomes: investigation by hydrophobic photolabeling
DYNORPHINย (1โ17): lack of analgesia but evidence for non-opiate electrophysiological and motor effects
Spinalย DYNORPHINย involvement in the analgesia of pregnancy: effects of intrathecalย DYNORPHINย antisera
Parallel distribution of immunoreactive ฮฑ-neo-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย in rat and human tissue
Effect ofย DYNORPHINย on insulin and somatostatin secretion, calcium uptake, and c-AMP levels in isolated rat islets of Langerhans
Upregulation of HIV-1 expression in cocultures of chronically infected promonocytes and human brain cells byย DYNORPHIN
Alterations in mRNA of enkephalin,ย DYNORPHINย and thyrotropin releasing hormone during amygdala kindling: an in situ hybridization study
Immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย B in sacral primary afferent fibers of the cat
Intrathecalย DYNORPHINย (1โ13) results in an irreversible loss of the tail-flick reflex in rats
The effects of intranigral GABA andย DYNORPHINย A injections on striatal dopamine and GABA release: evidence that dopamine provides inhibitory regulation of striatal โฆ
Enhancement of phagocytosis byย DYNORPHINย A in mouse peritoneal macrophages
Decreased glutamate release correlates with elevatedย DYNORPHINย content in the hippocampus of aged rats with spatial learning deficits
Characterization and localization of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHIN, ฮฑ-neo-endorphin, met-enkephalin and substance P in human spinal cord
DYNORPHIN-A-(1โ13) antagonizes morphine analgesia in the brain and potentiates morphine analgesia in the spinal cord
Antinociceptive action of intracerebroventricularly administeredย DYNORPHINย and other opioid peptides in the rat.
Characterization ofย DYNORPHINย A-induced antinociception at spinal level
Role ofย DYNORPHINย and GABA in the inhibitory regulation of NMDA-induced dopamine release in striosome-and matrix-enriched areas of the rat striatum
Analgesic effects ofย DYNORPHIN-A and morphine in mice
Selective inactivation of opioid receptors in rat hippocampus demonstrates thatย DYNORPHIN-A and-B may act on ฮผ-receptors in the CA1 region
Role of a 35 kDa fos-related antigen (FRA) in the long-term induction of striatalย DYNORPHINย expression in the 6-hydroxydopamine lesioned rat
DYNORPHINย A and substance P in the cerebrospinal fluid of schizophrenic patients
Kainic acid alters the metabolism of Met5-enkephalin and the level ofย DYNORPHINย A in the rat hippocampus
DYNORPHIN-and enkephalin-like immunoreactivity is altered in limbic-basal ganglia regions of rat brain after repeated electroconvulsive shock
Influence ofย DYNORPHINย A antibodies on the formation of edema and cell changes in spinal cord trauma
Characterization of methamphetamine effects on the striatal-nigralย DYNORPHINย system
Sympathetic noradrenergic neurons containingย DYNORPHINย but not neuropeptide Y innervate small cutaneous blood vessels of guinea-pigs
Modulation of central nervous system actions of corticotropin-releasing factor byย DYNORPHIN-related peptides
N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and opioid receptors mediateย DYNORPHIN-induced spinal cord injury: behavioral and histological studies
DYNORPHIN-immunoreactive neurons in the autonomic nervous system
Distribution of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย B in discrete areas of the rat brain and spinal cord
Competitive and non-competitive NMDA antagonists limitย DYNORPHINย A-induced rat hindlimb paralysis
Spinalย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17): possible mediator of antianalgesic action
DYNORPHIN: potent analgesic effect in spinal cord of the rat.
Aย DYNORPHIN-like opioid in the central nervous system of an amphibian
Degradation ofย DYNORPHINโrelated peptides by the puromycinโsensitive aminopeptidase and aminopeptidase M
Increased spinal cordย DYNORPHINย mRNA during peripheral inflammation
Localization ofย DYNORPHINย B-like and alpha-neoendorphin-like immunoreactivities in the guinea pig organ of Corti
Distribution of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย A1โ8 in discrete nuclei of the rat brain: comparison withย DYNORPHINย A
DYNORPHINย A-(1โ13) potently prevents memory dysfunctions induced by transient cerebral ischemia in mice
Evidence for the occurrence of the opioid octapeptideย DYNORPHIN-(1โ8) in the neurointermediate pituitary of rats
The influence of chronic stress on multiple opioid peptide systems in the rat: pronounced effects uponย DYNORPHINย in spinal cord
DYNORPHINย is located throughout the CNS and is often co-localized with alpha-neo-endorphin
Immunohistochemical localization ofย DYNORPHINย (1โ8) in hypothalamic magnocellular neurons: evidence for absence of proenkephalin
DYNORPHINย converting enzyme with unusual specificity from rat brain
Release ofย DYNORPHIN, somatostatin and substance P from the vascularly perfused small intestine of the guineaโpig during peristalsis
Blockade of the glycine modulatory site of NMDA receptors modifiesย DYNORPHIN-induced behavioral effects
DYNORPHINย and related opioid peptides enhance tumoricidal activity mediated by murine peritoneal macrophages
DYNORPHINโ(1โ13). I. Structureโfunction relationships of Alaโcontaining analogs
Release of immunoreactive-DYNORPHINย from the isolated guinea-pig small intestine is reduced during peristaltic activity
L (+)-2-amino-4-phosphonobutyrate inhibits the release of both glutamate andย DYNORPHINย from guinea pig but not rat hippocampal mossy fiber synaptosomes
DYNORPHINย A-(1-17) induces alterations in free fatty acids, excitatory amino acids, and motor function through an opiate-receptor-mediated mechanism
DYNORPHINย A-induced rat spinal cord injury: evidence for excitatory amino acid involvement in a pharmacological model of ischemic spinal cord injury.
The co-occurrence of substance P-like immunoreactivity andย DYNORPHIN-like immunoreactivity in striatopallidal and striatonigral projection neurons in birds and reptiles
Neuropeptide Y andย DYNORPHINโimmunoreactive large denseโcore vesicles are strategically localized for presynaptic modulation in the hippocampal formation and โฆ
Metabolism ofย DYNORPHINย A 1-13 in human blood and plasma
Spinal cordย DYNORPHIN: positive region-specific modulation during pregnancy and parturition
Blockade of the 3, 4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine-induced changes in neurotensin andย DYNORPHINย A systems
Degradation ofย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13) by membrane-bound rat brain enzymes
Comparison ofย DYNORPHIN-selective Kappa receptors in mouse vas deferens and guinea pig ileum. Spare receptor fraction as a determinant of potency.
Presence ofย DYNORPHIN-like immunoreactivity in rat pituitary gland and hypothalamus
The conformation ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ13) in aqueous solution as studied by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Synthesis using a Fmoc-based strategy and biological activities of some reduced peptide bond pseudopeptide analogs ofย DYNORPHINย A
Influence ofย DYNORPHINย (1-13) on spinal reflexes in the rat.
A novel bovine spinal cord endoprotease with high specificity forย DYNORPHINย B
DYNORPHIN-(1โ13): Effects in nontolerant and morphine-dependent rhesus monkeys
Morphological characterization of marginal (lamina I) neurons immunoreactive for substance P, enkephalin,ย DYNORPHINย and gamma-aminobutyric acid in the rat spinal โฆ
Analgesia induced by intrathecal injection ofย DYNORPHINย B in the rat
A comparison of the role ofย DYNORPHINย in the hippocampal mossy fiber pathway in guinea pig and rat
Amygdaloid kindling increases enkephalin-like immunoreactivity but decreasesย DYNORPHIN-A-like immunoreactivity in rat hippocampus
Increased staining of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย cell bodies in the deafferented spinal cord of the rat
Regulation of the concentration ofย DYNORPHINย A1โ8 in the striatonigral pathway by the dopaminergic system
Stimulation by corticotropin-releasing factor of the release of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย A from mouse spinal cords in vitro
Comparison of metโenkephalinโ,ย DYNORPHINย Aโ, and neurotensinโimmunoreactive neurons in the cat and rat spinal cords: I. Lumbar cord
Met-enkephalin-like andย DYNORPHIN-like immunoreactivities of the basal ganglia of the cat
Pro-DYNORPHINย is endogenous to the anterior pituitary and is co-localized with LH and FSH in the gonadotrophs
Increased ฮฒ-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย concentrations in discrete hypothalamic regions of genetically obese (ob/ob) mice
Kappa opioid properties ofย DYNORPHINย and its peptide fragments on the guinea-pig Ileum.
Levels ofย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13) immunoreactivity in rat neurointermediate pituitaries are concomitantly altered with those of leucine enkephalin and vasopressin in โฆ
Mild footshock stress dissociates substance P from substance K andย DYNORPHINย from Met-and Leu-enkephalin
Apomorphine-susceptible and apomorphine-unsusceptible Wistar rats differ in novelty-induced changes in hippocampalย DYNORPHINย B expression and two-way active โฆ
Characterization of kappa opioid binding usingย DYNORPHINย A1-13 and U69, 593 in the rat brain.
Rostrocaudal subregional differences in the response of enkephalin,ย DYNORPHINย and substance P synthesis in rat nucleus accumbens to dopamine depletion
Antinociceptive profile ofย DYNORPHINย in the rat
DYNORPHINย A-induced rat hindlimb paralysis and spinal cord injury are not altered by the ฮบ opioid antagonist nor-binaltorphimine
Behavioral effects ofย DYNORPHINโa novel opioid neuropeptide
DYNORPHINโimmunoreactive terminals in the rat nucleus accumbens: Cellular sites for modulation of target neurons and interactions with catecholamine afferents
MK-801 blocksย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13)-induced loss of the tail-flick reflex in the rat
DYNORPHINย A modulates acute and chronic opioid effects.
Matrix-assisted laser desorption mass spectrometry of biotransformation products ofย DYNORPHINย A in vitro
Colocalization of ฮฑ-neo-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย immunoreactivity in hypothalamic neurons
A subclassification of ฮบ-sites in human brain by use ofย DYNORPHINย 1โ17
Sensitivity toย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13) of the presynaptic inhibitory opiate receptors of the guinea-pig heart
Vasopressin and oxytocin in the rat spinal cord: distribution and origins in comparison to [Met] enkephalin,ย DYNORPHINย and related opioids and their irresponsiveness to โฆ
Increased enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย immunoreactivity in the hippocampus of seizure sensitive Mongolian gerbils
Neonatal capsaicin treatment attenuates spinal Fos activation andย DYNORPHINย gene expression following peripheral tissue inflammation and hyperalgesia
DYNORPHINย effects on plasma concentrations of anterior pituitary hormones in the nonhuman primate.
Corticotropin-releasing factor stimulates the release of methionine-enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย from the neostriatum and globus pallidus of the rat: in vitro and in vivo โฆ
Differential release of substance P and somatostatin in the rat spinal cord in response to noxious cold and heat; effect ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17).
Plasma extravasation induced byย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13) in rat skin
Central cardiovascular effects of ฮบ agonistsย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13) and ethylketocyclazocine in the anaesthetized rat
Central and peripheral sites for cardiovascular actions ofย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13) in rats
Conformation ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) bound to dodecylphosphocholine micelles
Measurement of CSFย DYNORPHINย A 1โ8 immunoreactivity in anorexia nervosa and normal-weight bulimia
DYNORPHINย A content in the rat brain and spinal cord after a localized trauma to the spinal cord and its modification with p-chlorophenylalanine: An experimental study โฆ
Differential modulation by [D-Pen2, D-Pen5] enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย A-(1-17) of the inhibitory bladder motility effects of selected mu agonists in vivo.
Deprivation of REM sleep in the rat and the opioid peptides ฮฒ-endorphin andย DYNORPHIN
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1-8) amide analogs
Treatment of stroke with opiate antagonistsโeffects of exogenous antagonists andย DYNORPHINย 1โ13
Colocalization of prolactin-andย DYNORPHIN-like substances in a neuronal population of the rat lateral hypothalamus
Possible interactions betweenย DYNORPHINย and dopaminergic systems in rat basal ganglia and substantia nigra
DYNORPHINย prolongs the action potential of mouse sensory ganglion neurons by decreasing a potassium conductance whereas another specific kappa opioid does so โฆ
The distribution of neuropeptide Y andย DYNORPHINย immunoreactivity in the brain and pituitary gland of the platyfish, Xiphophorus maculatus, from birth to sexual maturity
Lithium increasesย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) and proDYNORPHINย mRNA levels in the basal ganglia of rats
Role ofย DYNORPHIN-containing neurons in the presynaptic inhibitory control of the acetylcholine-evoked release of dopamine in the striosomes and the matrix of the cat โฆ
Increased immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย and leu-enkephalin in posterior pituitary of obese mice (ob/ob) and super-sensitivity to drugs that act at kappa receptors
Characterization of the aminopeptidase activity of epidermal leukotriene A4 hydrolase against the opioidย DYNORPHINย fragment 1โ7
The striatonigralย DYNORPHINย pathway of the rat studied with in vivo microdialysisโI. Effects of K+-depolarization, lesions and peptidase inhibition
Unlike ฮฒ-endorphin,ย DYNORPHINย 1โ13 does not cause retrograde amnesia for shuttle avoidance or inhibitory avoidance learning in rats
Effect of intranigral injections ofย DYNORPHIN,ย DYNORPHINย fragments and ฮฑ-neoendorphin on rotational behaviour in the rat
Preparation of brain membranes containing a single type of opioid receptor highly selective forย DYNORPHIN
[3H]ย DYNORPHINย a binding and ฮบ selectivity of proDYNORPHINย peptides in rat, guinea-pig and monkey brain
DYNORPHINย (1โ8) inhibits stimulated release of oxytoxin but not vasopressin from isolated neurosecretory endings of the rat neurohypophysis
DYNORPHINย (1โ13), a long-lasting inhibitor of opiate receptor binding invitro
Electrophysiological effects ofย DYNORPHINย peptides on hippocampal pyramidal cells in rat
Agonist and antagonist effects ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1-13) in a thermal antinociception assay in rhesus monkeys.
Chronic haloperidol and clozapine differentially affectย DYNORPHINย peptides and substance P in basal ganglia of the rat
DYNORPHINย potentiation of [3H] CGP-39653 binding to rat brain membranes
The influence of foot-shock stress upon brain, pituitary and spinal cord pools of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in rats
Spinal involvement of bothย DYNORPHINย A and Met-enkephalin in the antinociception induced by intracerebroventricularly administered bremazocine but not morphine in โฆ
Biology and chemistry of theย DYNORPHINย peptides
โฆ on the 3, 4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine-induced decrease in striatal serotonin concentration and on the increase in striatal neurotensin andย DYNORPHINย A โฆ
Evidence that Inhibition of NicotineโMediated Catecholamine Secretion from Adrenal Chromaffin Cells by Enkephalin, ฮฒโEndorphin,ย DYNORPHINย (1โ13), and Opiates is โฆ
Invivo cellular responses to electrophoretically appliedย DYNORPHINย in the rat hippocampus
Syntheses, opioid binding affinities, and potencies ofย DYNORPHINย A analogues substituted in positions 1, 6, 7, 8 and 10
Highly. kappa. receptor-selectiveย DYNORPHINย A analogs with modifications in position 3 ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-11)-NH2
Localization ofย DYNORPHINย gene product-immunoreactivity in neurons from spinal cord and dorsal root ganglia
A specific radioimmunoassay for the opioid peptideย DYNORPHINย B in neural tissues
Dopamine receptors mediate alterations in striato-nigralย DYNORPHINย and substance P pathways
Comparison of acute effects ofย DYNORPHINย and beta-endorphin on prolactin release in the rat
Mimicking the membrane-mediated conformation ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1-13)-peptide: Circular dichroism and nuclear magnetic resonance studies in methanolic solution
N-Terminal alkylated derivatives of [D-Pro10]ย DYNORPHINย A-(1-11) are highly selective for. kappa.-opioid receptors
Lateral olivocochlear neurons contain both enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย immunoreactivities: immunocytochemical co-localization studies.
DYNORPHINย A (1โ17) mediates midazolam antagonism of morphine antinociception in mice
Introduction of guest peptides into Escherichia coli alkaline phosphatase. Excision and purification of aย DYNORPHINย analogue from an active chimeric protein.
DYNORPHINย levels in parkinsonian patients: Leu5-enkephalin production from either proenkephalin A or proDYNORPHINย in human brain
Synthesis and opioid activity profiles of cyclicย DYNORPHINย analogs
In vitro stability of some reduced peptide bond pseudopeptide analogues ofย DYNORPHINย A
Behavioral and neurochemical effects of the new opioid peptideย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13): Comparison with other neuropeptides
The opioid peptideย DYNORPHINย modulates AMPA and kainate responses in acutely isolated neurons from the dorsal horn
Rectal Absorption of Eโ2078 (DYNORPHINย Analogue Peptide) in Rats
DYNORPHINย agonist therapy of Parkinsonโs disease.
Localization of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in neurons cultured from spinal cord and dorsal root ganglia
Dual effects ofย DYNORPHIN-(1-13) on cholinergic and substance P-ergic transmissions in the rabbit iris sphincter muscle.
Demonstration ofย DYNORPHINย A 1โ8 immunoreactive axons contacting spinal cord projection neurons in a rat model of peripheral inflammation and hyperalgesia
DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) peptide NH groups are solvent exposed: FT-IR and 500 MHz 1H NMR spectroscopic evidence
PC12 rat pheochromocytoma cells synthesizeย DYNORPHIN. Its secretion is modulated by nicotine and nerve growth factor
Effect ofย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13) and related peptides on respiratory rate and morphine-induced respiratory rate depression
Peptide models ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) incorporating minimally homologous substitutes for the potential amphiphilic. beta. strand in residues 7-15
DYNORPHINย A: in vivo release in the spinal cord of the cat
Immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in the rat adenohypophysis consists exclusively of 6000 dalton species
Rostral and caudal ventricular infusion of antibodies toย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17) andย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8): effects on electrically-elicited feeding in the rat
DYNORPHIN, naloxone, and overflow of norepinephrine during cardiac nerve stimulation in dogs
The effect of various opiate receptor agonists on the seizure threshold in the rat. Isย DYNORPHINย an endogenous anticonvulsant?
Opioids in myocardial ischaemia: potentiating effects ofย DYNORPHINย on ischaemic arrhythmia, bradycardia and cardiogenic shock following coronary artery occlusion in โฆ
DYNORPHINย induces task-specific impairment of memory
The histamine-releasing effect ofย DYNORPHINย and other peptides possessing Arg-Pro sequences
Comparative structure-function studies with analogs ofย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13) and [Leu5] enkephalin
Solution conformations of the pituitary opioid peptideย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13)
Presynaptic modulation of glutamate andย DYNORPHINย release by excitatory amino acids in the guinea-pig hippocampus
Comparative effects of intrahippocampal injection ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8),ย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13),ย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17), U-50,488 H, andย DYNORPHINย B on blood pressure and โฆ
DYNORPHINย (1โ13): Analgesia, hypothermia, cross-tolerance with morphine and ฮฒ-endorphin
โฆ physostigmine-induced analgesia: enhancement by naloxone, beta-funaltrexamine and nor-binaltorphimine and antagonism byย DYNORPHINย A (1-17).
Cerebrospinal fluid activity ofย DYNORPHIN-converting enzyme at term pregnancy.
Selective involvement of kappa opioid and phencyclidine receptors in the analgesic and motor effects ofย DYNORPHIN-A-(1โ13)-Tyr-Leu-Phe-Asn-Gly-Pro
Sympathetic noradrenergic fibers as the source of immunoreactive alpha-neoendorphin andย DYNORPHINย in the guinea pig heart
Allosteric interaction ofย DYNORPHINย and myelin basic protein with muscarinic receptors
Comparison of in vitro potencies in pharmacological and binding assays after inhibition of peptides reveals thatย DYNORPHINย (1โ9) is a potent ฮบ-agonist
Significance of testosterone in regulating hypothalamic content and in vitro release of ฮฒโendorphin andย DYNORPHIN
The comparison between enkephalin-like andย DYNORPHIN-like immunoreactivity in both monkey and human globus pallidus and substantia nigra
Kappa binding sites in guinea-pig brain membranes: evidence for aย DYNORPHIN-resistant subtype
Repeated electroconvulsive shocks alter the biosynthesis of enkephalin and concentration ofย DYNORPHINย in the rat brain
[125I]ย DYNORPHINย (1โ8) produces a similar pattern of ฮบ-opioid receptor labelling to [3H]ย DYNORPHINย (1โ8) and [3H] etorphine in guinea pig brain: A quantitative โฆ
Presence ofย DYNORPHIN-like immunoreactivity in pheochromocytomas
Central non-opioid physiological and pathophysiological effects ofย DYNORPHINย A and related peptides.
kโBinding and Degradation of [3H]DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) and [3H]DYNORPHINย A (1โ9) in Suspensions of Guinea Pig Brain Membranes
Striatal neurochemistry ofย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13): In vivo electrochemical semidifferential analyses
Studies in vivo withย DYNORPHIN-(1โ9): analgesia but not gastrointestinal effects following intrathecal administration to mice
Cardiovascular effects ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ8),ย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ13) andย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ17) microinjected into the preoptic medialis nucleus of the rat
DYNORPHINย A-(1โ13) potently improves scopolamine-induced impairment of passive avoidance response in mice
A re-examination of the localization of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย (1โ8),[Leu] enkephalin and [Met] enkephalin in the rat neurohypophysis
Beta-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย participate in the stress-induced release of prolactin in the rat
Antagonism of ฮผ-opioid receptor-mediated inhibitions of nociceptive neurones by U50488H andย DYNORPHINย A1โ13 in the rat dorsal horn
Clonidine stimulated the release ofย DYNORPHINย in the spinal cord of the rat: a possible mechanism for its depressor effects
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Properties of highly Potent Cyclicย DYNORPHINย A Analogs. Analogs Cyclized between Positions 5 and 11
Intranigralย DYNORPHIN-1-13 suppresses kindled seizures by a naloxone-insensitive mechanism
The role of amino-terminal sequence of ฮฒ-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย in the determination of opiate receptor type selectivity
Synthesis and biological activities ofย DYNORPHINย A analogues with opioid antagonist properties
Potency of three opiate antagonists to reverse the inhibitory activity ofย DYNORPHIN, enkephalins and opioid-like alkaloids on the guinea pig ileum
Effects of ฮฒ-endorphin, met-enkephalm, andย DYNORPHINย a on basal and stimulated insulin secretion in the mouse
Histamine release induced byย DYNORPHIN-(1-13) from rat mast cells
Subcellular localization of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย and vasopressin in rat pituitary and hypothalmus
Electrophysiological changes in substantia nigra afterย DYNORPHINย administration
DYNORPHIN-(1-13) is a potent in vivo suppressor of vasopressin levels in the rat
Increased Sensitivity to Insulin-Releasing and Glucoregulatory Effects ofย DYNORPHINย A 1โ13 and U 50488h in ob/ob Versus Lean Mice
Demonstration of calcitonin gene-related peptide immunoreactive axons contactingย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) immunoreactive spinal neurons in a rat model of peripheral โฆ
Naloxone reverses the inhibitory effects ofย DYNORPHINย A on motor activity in the mouse
N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors mediate dopamone-induced changes in extrapyramidal and limbicย DYNORPHINย systems
Effect of neonatal hypoxia-ischemia on nigro-striatal dopamine receptors and on striatal neuropeptide Y,ย DYNORPHINย A and substance P concentrations in rats
DYNORPHINย in bovine adrenal medulla: I. Detection in glandular and cellular extracts and secretion from isolated chromaffin cells
Immunocytochemical demonstration ofย DYNORPHINย (PHโ8P)โlike immunoreactive elements in the human hypothalamus
Immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย is regulated by estrogen in the rat anterior pituitary
DYNORPHINย A-(1โ13) attenuates basal forebrain-lesion-induced amnesia in rats
DYNORPHINย 1โ8 binds to opiate kappa receptors in the neurohypophysis
Intrathecal somatostatin, somatostatin analogs, substance P analog andย DYNORPHINย A cause comparable neurotoxicity in rats
Synthesis and Opioid Activity of Conformationally Constrainedย DYNORPHINย A Analogs. 1. Conformational Constraint in theโ Messageโ Sequence
Effects ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) and of fragments of ฮฒ-endorphin on blood pressure and heart rate of anesthetized rats
Functional studies with the opioid peptideย DYNORPHIN: Acute effects of injections into the substantia nigra reticulata of naive rats
Changes in hippocampal immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย and-neoendorphin content following intra-amygdalar kainic acid-induced seizures
Distinct distribution of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย and leucine enkephalin in various populations of isolated adrenal cromaffin cells
Treatment of pain in cancer patients by intrathecal administration ofย DYNORPHIN
Decreased [3H]-naloxone binding and elevatedย DYNORPHIN-A (1โ8) content in Zucker rat brain
Cardiovascular effects ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) in conscious rats and its modulation of morphine bradycardia over time
Clonidine, administered intracerebroventricularly in mice, produces an anti-analgesic effect which may be mediated spinally byย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17)
Hypothalamicย DYNORPHINย and vasopressin mRNA expression in normal and Brattleboro rats.
Levels of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in brain and pituitary of Brattleboro rats
DAKLI: a multipurpose ligand with high affinity and selectivity forย DYNORPHINย (kappa opioid) binding sites
Effect of modification of the basic residues ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1-13) amide on opioid receptor selectivity and opioid activity
Chronic administration of morphine decreases level ofย DYNORPHINย A in the rat nucleus accumbens
Stimulation of prolactin secretion in the rat by ฮฑ-neo-endorphin, ฮฒ-neo-endorphin andย DYNORPHIN
Distribution of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in discrete brain nuclei; comparison with vasopressin
Evidence for the corelease ofย DYNORPHINย and glutamate from rat hippocampal mossy fiber terminals
Enkephalin,ย DYNORPHINย and substance P in postmortem substantia nigra from normals and schizophrenic patients
Separate origins for theย DYNORPHINย and enkephalin immunoreactive fibers in the inferior mesenteric ganglion of the guinea pig
Design and synthesis of highly potent and selective cyclicย DYNORPHINย A analogs
DYNORPHIN-A alters the excitability of pyramidal neurons of the rat hippocampus in vitro
[Des-Tyr1]ย DYNORPHINย A-(2-17) has naloxone-insensitive antinociceptive effect in the writhing assay.
Modulation of acute morphine tolerance by corticotropin-releasing factor andย DYNORPHINย A in the mouse spinal cord
1-Aminocyclopropanecarboxylic acid protects againstย DYNORPHINย A-induced spinal injury
Central nervous system injection ofย DYNORPHIN-(1-13) overrides gastric satiety factors in sheep
Lower CSF level ofย DYNORPHINย (1โ8) immunoreactivity in schizophrenic patients
Immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย and ฮฑ-neo-endorphin in rat hypothalamo-neurohypophyseal system
Synthesis and biological activity ofย DYNORPHINโ(1โ13) and analogs substituted in positions 8 and 10
A 35 kDa Fos-related antigen is co-localized with substance P andย DYNORPHINย in striatal neurons
Intracerebroventricular morphine produces diuresis 24 h after previousย DYNORPHIN/morphine treatment
Cerebrospinal fluidย DYNORPHINย 1-17 and ฮฒ-endorphin in late pregnancy and six months after delivery
DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) immunoreactive cell bodies, dendrites and terminals are postsynaptic to calcitonin gene-related peptide primary afferent terminals in the monkey โฆ
Corelease ofย DYNORPHIN-Like Immunoreactivity, Luteinizing Hormone, and Follicle-Stimulating Hormone from Rat Adenohypophysis in Vitro
Bestatin potentiates the antinociception but not the motor dysfunction induced by intracerebrally administeredย DYNORPHIN-B in mice
DYNORPHINย A [1โ17] induces โrewardโ in rats in the place conditioning paradigm
Analysis of opioid and non-opioid end products of pro-DYNORPHINย in the substantia nigra of the rat
Kappaโselective opioid receptor agonists leumorphin andย DYNORPHINย inhibit supraoptic neurons in rat hypothalamic slice preparations
Modulation of morphine-induced EEG and behavioral effects byย DYNORPHINย A-(1-13) in non-tolerant and morphine-tolerant rats
Comparison of the substance P-andย DYNORPHIN-containing projections to the substantia nigra: a radioimmunocytochemical and biochemical study
Immunoreactive proโenkephalin and proโDYNORPHINย products are differentially distributed within the nucleus of the solitary tract of the rat
Design and synthesis of highly potent and selective cyclicย DYNORPHINย A analogs. 2. New analogs
Nerve fibers surrounding intracranial and extracranial vessels from human and other species containย DYNORPHIN-like immunoreactivity
Rehydration process from salt-loading: recovery of vasopressin and its coexisting galanin,ย DYNORPHINย and tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivities in the supraoptic โฆ
Effects of antibodies toย DYNORPHINย A and ฮฒ-endorphin on lateral hypothalamic self-stimulation in ad libitum fed and food-deprived rats
DYNORPHINย B-containing perivascular axons and sensory neurotransmitter mechanisms in brain blood vessels
Subcellular localization, partial purification, and characterization of aย DYNORPHINย processing endopeptidase from bovine pituitary
Conversion of Leumorphin (DYNORPHINย Bโ29) toย DYNORPHINย B andย DYNORPHINย Bโ14 by Thiol Protease Activity
Fluorescence study on the solution conformation ofย DYNORPHINย in comparison to enkephalin
Neuropeptide processing by single-step cleavage: Conversion of leumorphin (DYNORPHINย B-29) toย DYNORPHINย B
Localization ofย DYNORPHIN-induced neurotoxicity in rat spinal cord
Co-expression of vasopressin with ฮฒ-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย in individual cells from the ovaries of Brattleboro and Long-Evans rats: immunocytochemical studies
Opioid peptides, particularlyย DYNORPHIN, after amygdaloid-kindled seizures
The effects ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) and U50, 488H on free intracellular calcium in guinea pig cerebellar synaptosomes
Aย DYNORPHINย peptide induces hypotension by stimulating the release of atrial natriuretic peptide from rat atrium
Early changes in proDYNORPHINย mRNA and irโDYNORPHINย A levels after kindled seizures in the rat
On the origin ofย DYNORPHINย A and ฮฑ-neo-endorphin in the substantia nigra
Specificity of action of human brain alanyl aminopeptidase on Leu-enkephalin andย DYNORPHIN-related peptides
Binding of [3H]ย DYNORPHINย a to apparent [kappa] opioid receptors in deep layers of guinea pig cerebral cortex
Behavioral effects of centrally administeredย DYNORPHINย and [D-ala2-D-leu] enkephalin (DADLE) in rats
Immunohistochemical distribution of cholecystokinin,ย DYNORPHINย A and Met-enkephalin neurons in sheep hypothalamus
Comparison of metโenkephalin,ย DYNORPHINย a, and neurotensin immunoreactive neurons in the cat and rat spinal cords: II. Segmental differences in the marginal zone
Reduced cerebrospinal fluidย DYNORPHINย A1โ8 in Alzheimerโs disease
Antibodies toย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) but not ฮฒ-endorphin inhibit electrically elicited feeding in the rat
Attenuation of the inhibitory effect ofย DYNORPHINย on dopamine release in the rat nucleus accumbens by repeated treatment with methamphetamine
Intrathecal administration of beta-endorphin andย DYNORPHIN-(1-13) for the treatment of intractable pain
Inhibiting a spinalย DYNORPHINย A component enhances intrathecal morphine antinociception in mice.
Electrophysiological evidence for ฮบ-agonist activity ofย DYNORPHINย in rat brain
Effects of a Mixture of Peptidase Inhibitors (Amastatin, Captopril and Phosphoramidon) on Met-Enkephalin-, ฮฒ-Endorphin-,ย DYNORPHIN-(1-13) and Electroacupuncture โฆ
DYNORPHINย peptides in human substantia nigra
Multiple forms of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in rat pituitary and brain
Electrophysiological evidence for a non-opioid interaction betweenย DYNORPHINย and GABA in the substantia nigra of the rat
Different effects ofย DYNORPHINย A on in vitro guinea pig hippocampal CA3 pyramidal cells with various degrees of paired-pulse facilitation
Enzymic synthesis ofย DYNORPHINย (1-8)
Localization and quantitation ofย DYNORPHINย B in the rat hippocampus
Centrally mediated cardiovascular actions ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-8) on rat hippocampal formation.
Chronic pain in the rat: selective alterations in CNS and pituitary pools ofย DYNORPHINย as compared to vasopressin
Morphine-like discriminative stimulus effects of opioid peptides: possible modulatory role of d-Ala 2-d-Leu 5-enkephalin (DADL) andย DYNORPHINย A (1-13)
Effects ofย DYNORPHINย (1โ8) on movement: Non-opiate effects and structure-activity relationship
Neurological dysfunction after intrathecal injection ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-13) in the rat. I. Injection procedures modify pharmacological responses.
Biochemical mapping of cholecystokinin-, substance P-,[Met] enkephalin-,[Leu] enkephalin-andย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8)-like immunoreactivities in the human cerebral โฆ
Identification ofย DYNORPHINย 1โ8 in human placenta by mass spectrometry
DYNORPHINย immunoreactivity in pituitary.
Levels of pro-neo-endorphin/DYNORPHIN-derived peptides in the hypothalamo-posterior pituitary system of male and female Brattleboro rats
Some projections ofย DYNORPHIN-immunoreactive neurons in the rat central nervous system
Tissue distribution of aย DYNORPHIN-processing endopeptidase
Effects of calcium antagonists on the evoked release ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) and availability of intraterminal calcium in rat hippocampal mossy fiber synaptosomes
The hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus: relationship to brain and pituitary pools of vasopressin and oxytocin as compared toย DYNORPHIN, ฮฒ-endorphin and related โฆ
Steady-state levels of pro-DYNORPHIN-related end-products from the brain of the amphibian, Xenopus laevis
The effect of food and water deprivation on post-stress analgesia in mice and levels of beta-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย in blood plasma and hypothalamus
In Vitro-Peritused Rat Testes Secrete ฮฒ-Endorphin andย DYNORPHIN: Their Effect on Testosterone Secretion
Purification and identification of multiple forms ofย DYNORPHINย in human placenta
Effects ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17),ย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) and D-Ala2-D-Leu5-enkephalin on the excitability of pyramidal cells in CA1 and CA2 of the rat hippocampus invitro
Cerebrospinal fluidย DYNORPHIN-converting enzyme activity is increased by voluntary exercise in the spontaneously hypertensive rat
Synaptosomal free [Ca2+] is reduced by clonidine andย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ13) and increased by idazoxan
ICI 174864, a putative ฮด opioid antagonist, reverses endotoxemic hypotension: Pretreatment withย DYNORPHINย 1โ13, a ฮบ agonist, blocks this action
Ontogeny ofย DYNORPHIN-like immunoreactivity in the hippocampal formation of the rat
Enterochromaffin (EC-) cells of the mammalian gastro-entero-pancreatic (GEP) endocrine system: cellular source of pro-DYNORPHIN-derived peptides
Adrenocorticotropin, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, growth hormone-releasing factor, andย DYNORPHINย compete for common receptors in brain and adrenal
A putative processing enzyme from Aplysia that cleavesย DYNORPHINย A at the single arginine residue
DYNORPHINย receptor in the blood vessel
[3H]ย DYNORPHINย A binds selectively to guinea pig brain
Regulation of hypothalamic-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย release by corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF)
Formation of [Leu5]Enkephalin fromย DYNORPHINย A(1โ8) by Rat Central Nervous Tissue In Vitro
Release ofย DYNORPHIN-like immunoreactivity of rat neurohypophysis in comparison to vasopressin after various stimuli in vitro and in vivo
Placental kappa binding site: interaction withย DYNORPHINย and its possible implication in hCG secretion
The antagonistic effects of naloxone on hypermotility in mice induced byย DYNORPHIN-(1-13) using a multi-dimensional behavioral analysis
Gi proteins and calcium inย DYNORPHIN-induced hypothermia and behaviour
Synthesis and biological activity of analogs ofย DYNORPHIN-A(1โ13) substituted in positions 2 and 4: Design of [Ala2,Trp4]-Dyn-A(1โ13) as a putative selective opioid โฆ
Lithium and haloperidol differentially alter theย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) and enkephalin levels in the neurointermediate lobe of rat pituitary
A Large-Scale Synthesis of [MeTry1, MeArg7, D-Leu8]ย DYNORPHINย A-(1-8)-NHEt (E-2078) by Application of the Trifluoroacetic Acid-Pentamethylbenzene Deprotecting โฆ
Stimulation byย DYNORPHINย of prolactin and growth hormone secretion in the rat
Heterogeneity of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย B-like material in human, rat, rabbit and guinea-pig heart
DYNORPHINย A-(1โ10) amide stimulates the release of atrial natriuretic polypeptide (ANP) from rat atrium
Inactivation ofย DYNORPHIN-(1-8) in isolated preparations by three peptidases
DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) modulates apomorphine-induced behaviors using multidimensional behavioral analyses in the mouse
Distribution ofย DYNORPHINย B and methionine-enkephalin in the mouse hippocampus: influence of genotype
Immunocytochemical identification ofย DYNORPHIN-containing vesicles in Brattleboro rats
Intrathecalย DYNORPHINย A administration causes pressor responses in rats associated with an increased resistance to spinal cord blood flow
Effect ofย DYNORPHINย microinjection in the paraventricular nucleus on the hemodynamic response to hemorrhage in the rat.
Nigrostriatal dopamine mediates the stimulatory effects of corticotropin releasing factor on methionine-enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย release from the rat neostriatum
Coexistence of enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย immunoreactivities in neurons in the dorsal gray commissure of the sixth lumbar and first sacral spinal cord segments in rat
Autoradiographic localization of supraspinal kappa-opioid receptors with [125I-Tyr1, D-Pro10]ย DYNORPHINย A-(1-11)
Effects of intracerebroventricular injection ofย DYNORPHIN, leumorphin and ฮฑ neo-endorphin on operant feeding in pigs
A low hippocampalย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) immunoreactivity in spontaneously hypertensive rats
Multiple forms of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in human pituitary and pheochromocytoma
Presence of aย DYNORPHIN-like peptide in a restricted subpopulation of catecholaminergic neurons in rat nucleus tractus solitarii
Spinal cordย DYNORPHINย precursor intermediates decline during late gestation
Consequence ofย DYNORPHIN-A administration on anterior pituitary hormone concentrations in the adult male rhesus monkey
Concomitant neonatal development and in vitro release ofย DYNORPHINย and ฮฑ-neo-endorphin
Possible modulatory role ofย DYNORPHINย on the excitation by neurotensin on the guinea pig myenteric plexus
Conformational features ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1-13), Laser Raman spectroscopic studies.
DYNORPHINย inhibition of the neurotensin contractile activity on the myenteric plexus.
Evidence forย DYNORPHIN-A as a neurotransmitter in rat hippocampus
DYNORPHIN-containing pilomotor neurons in the superior cervical ganglion of guinea pigs
A strychnine-sensitive site is involved inย DYNORPHIN-induced paralysis and loss of the tail-flick reflex
Levels ofย DYNORPHINย peptides, substance P and CGRP in the spinal cord after subchronic administration of morphine in the rat
Competitive binding ofย DYNORPHIN-(1-13) and beta-endorphin to cerebroside sulfate in solution.
N,Nโdiallylโtyrosyl substitution confers antagonist properties on the ฮบโselective opioid peptide [DโPro10]DYNORPHINย A(1โ11)
DYNORPHINย modulates prolactin secretion in the turkey
Dopaminergic involvement in the improving effects ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ13) on scopolamine-induced impairment of alternation performance
Systemic single dose morphine pretreatment desensitizes mice to the spinal antianalgesic action ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17).
[3H]ย DYNORPHINย binding to guinea pig and rat brain
DYNORPHINย converting enzyme in the rat spinal cord. Decreased activities during acute phase of adjuvant induced arthritis
Synthesis and opioid activity ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1-13) NH2 analogs containing cis-and trans-4-aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid
Expression of enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย precursor mRNAs in brain areas of hypo-and hyperthyroid rat: effect of kainic acid injection
Opioid peptideย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13): Adsorptive losses and potency estimates
Evidence for the expression ofย DYNORPHINย gene in the prolactin-immunoreactive neurons of the rat lateral hypothalamus
[3H]-DYNORPHINย A (1โ9): binding characteristics and degradation profile in brain homogenates
Actions of D-Ala2-D-Leu5-enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17) on neocortical neurons invitro
DYNORPHINย A immunoreactivity in human cerebrospinal fluid
A glutamate antagonist blocks perforant path stimulation-induced reduction ofย DYNORPHINย peptide and proDYNORPHINย mRNA levels in rat hippocampus
Effects of dehydration on pro-DYNORPHINย derived peptides in the neuro-intermediate lobe of the rat pituitary
DYNORPHINย in bovine adrenal medulla: II. Isolation, partial characterization and biological activity of two distinct molecules
Aquaretic effect of the stableย DYNORPHIN-A analog E2078 in the human.
Pressor, tachycardic and feeding responses in conscious rats following icv administration ofย DYNORPHIN. Central blockade by opiate and ฮฑ1-receptor antagonists
Levallorphan andย DYNORPHINย improve motor dysfunction in mongolian gerbils with unilateral carotid occlusion: The first application of the inclined plane method in the โฆ
Inhibition of cardiac Na+, K+-ATPase activity byย DYNORPHIN-A and ethylketocyclazocine
ฮฑโNโAcetyl ฮฒโEndorphins in the Pituitary: Immunohistochemical Localization Using Antibodies Raised Againstย DYNORPHINย (1โ13)
Purification and Characterization of aย DYNORPHIN-processing Endopeptidase (โ)
Specific binding and clearance of [3H]DYNORPHINย (1โ13) in the perfused rat lung: an application of the multiple-indicator dilution method
Mass spectrometric identification of various molecular forms ofย DYNORPHINย in bovine adrenal medulla
Cataleptic effects ofย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13) in rats made tolerant to a mu opiate receptor agonist
Method for isolation of kappaโopioid binding sites byย DYNORPHINย affinity chromatography
Changes in the content of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in dorsal and ventral spinal cord of the rat in three different conditions
[D-Pro10]-DYNORPHINย (1-11) is a kappa-selective opioid analgesic in mice.
Regional distribution of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย A in the human gastrointestinal tract
Enkephalin is liberated from metorphamide andย DYNORPHINย A1-8 by endo-oligopeptidase A, but not by metalloendopeptidase EC 3.4.24.15
Ultrastructural demonstration of synaptic connections between calcitonin gene-related peptide immunoreactive axons andย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) immunoreactive dorsal โฆ
Assay and biochemical characterization of aย DYNORPHINย converting enzyme in human cerebrospinal fluid
Ontogenetic development of the pro-enkephalin B (= pro-DYNORPHIN) opioid peptide system in the rat pituitary
Immunohistochemistry ofฮฒ-neoendorphin andย DYNORPHINย in the endocrine pancreas of rat and man
Systemic administration ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) markedly inhibits different behavioural responses induced by cocaine in the mouse
Synthesis and opioid activity of 2โsubstitutedย DYNORPHINย Aโ(1โ13) amide analogues1
DYNORPHIN-A (1โ8) is contained within perikarya, nerve fibres and nerve terminals of rat duodenum
Analgesic efficacy of E2078 (DYNORPHINย analog) in patients following abdominal surgery
DYNORPHINย (1โ13) impairs memory formation for aversive and appetitive learning in chicks
Cardiovascular effects of microinjection ofย DYNORPHIN-A (1-8) into the hippocampus in conscious, spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rats
DYNORPHINย A1-13 administration causes elevation of serum levels of prolactin in human subjects
Characterization of cysteine proteases functioning in degradation ofย DYNORPHINย in neuroblastoma cells: evidence for the presence of a novel enzyme with strict โฆ
DYNORPHINย A: Inhibitory effect on other opiate ligand bindings in the mouse brain
Inhibition ofย DYNORPHINย Converting Enzymes from Human Spinal Cord by N-Peptidyl-O-Acyl Hydroxylamines
Microinjection ofย DYNORPHINย into the supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei produces antidiuretic effects through vasopressin release
DYNORPHIN-(1โ13) restores the potency of morphine on the tolerant guinea pig ileum
DYNORPHINย (1โ10) amide: a potent and selective analog ofย DYNORPHINย (1โ13)
Atrial natriuretic polypeptide secretion via selective activation of kappa-opioid receptor: role ofย DYNORPHIN
Steady state levels of pro-DYNORPHIN-related end products in the striatum and substantia nigra of the adult rhesus monkey
Sensitivity to morphine-evoked bradycardia in rats is modified byย DYNORPHINย (1-13), Leu-and Met-enkephalin.
DYNORPHINย A-containing neural elements in the nucleus of the solitary tract of the rat. Light and electron microscopic immunohistochemistry
Effects ofย DYNORPHINย 1โ13 on opiate binding and dopamine and GABA uptake in stroked cat brain
Specific N-or C-terminus modifiedย DYNORPHINย and ฮฒ-endorphin peptides can selectively block excitatory opioid receptor functions in sensory neurons and unmask โฆ
Heterogeneous distribution of cytochrome oxidase activity in the rat substantia nigra: correlation with tyrosine hydroxylase andย DYNORPHINย immunoreactivities
Modulation of striatal aspartate andย DYNORPHINย B release by cholecystokinin (CCK-8) studied in vivo with microdialysis.
Lesions of the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus modify discrete brain and pituitary pools ofย DYNORPHINย in addition to ฮฒ-endorphin in the rat
Effect ofย DYNORPHINย microinjection in the anterior hypothalamus (AV3V) region on the hemodynamic response to hemorrhage in the rat.
Effects of D-amino acid substitution inย DYNORPHINย A (1โ9) on binding at the ฮผ-, ฮด-and ฮบ-sites
Hypothalamo-posterior pituitary system in Brattleboro rats: Immunoreactive levels of leucine-enkephalin,ย DYNORPHINย (1โ17),ย DYNORPHINย (1โ8) and ฮฑ-neo-endorphin
Elimination of the antianalgesic action ofย DYNORPHINย A by spinal transsection in barbital-anesthetized mice.
Comparative study of the analgesic and paralytic effects induced by intrathecalย DYNORPHINย A in rats
Rimorphin (DYNORPHINย B) exists together with ฮฑ-neo-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย (DYNORPHINย A) in human hypothalamus
Multidimensional behavioral analyses showย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ13) modulation of methamphetamine-induced behaviors in mice
A review of some nonopioid actions ofย DYNORPHIN.
Inhibitory effects of rimorphin andย DYNORPHINย on insulin secretion from the isolated, perfused rat pancreas
Opiate and alpha receptor antagonists block the pressor responses of conscious rats given intravenousย DYNORPHIN
[D-Ala2,(F5) Phe4]-DYNORPHIN1โ13-NH2 (DAFPHEDYN): a potent analog ofย DYNORPHINย 1โ13
The immunostaining for the hypothalamic vasoactive intestinal peptide, but not for ฮฒ-endorphin,ย DYNORPHIN-A or methionine-enkephalin, is affected by the โฆ
Central administration of the endopeptidase 24.15 inhibitor cFP-AAF-pAB suggestsย DYNORPHINย as the endogenous ligand underlying behavioral effects of milk in the โฆ
DYNORPHIN-(1โ13)-like immunoreactivity in central nervous system and pituitary gland of spontaneously hypertensive rats
Synthesis and opioid activities of [D-Leu8]ย DYNORPHINย (1-8) analogs containing a reduced peptide bond, ฮจ (CH2NH)
Appearance ofย DYNORPHINย in the spinal trigeminal nucleus complex following experimental tooth movement in the rat
Top concentrations ofย DYNORPHIN-like immunoreactivity in fractions of rat anterior pituitary cells enriched in gonadotrophs
Differential modulation of the beta-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย systems by serotonergic stimulation in the rat
DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) preferentially inhibits behaviors induced by the D2 dopamine agonist RU 24213 but not by the D1 dopamine agonist SK&F 38393
DYNORPHINย receptor changes in hippocampus of the spontaneously hypertensive rat
Proton NMR and CD solution conformation determination and opioid receptor binding studies of aย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17) model peptide
A 1 H nuclear magnetic resonance study of the opioid peptideย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13) in aqueous solution
DYNORPHINย 1โ17 delays the vasopressin induced mobilization of intracellular calcium in cultured astrocytes from the rat neural lobe
DYNORPHIN, an endogenous stimulator of feeding.
Ventricular expression and circulating levels of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in heart transplant recipients
Intranigral injection ofย DYNORPHINย in combination with substance P on striatal dopamine metabolism in the rat
Diethylstilbesterol-and pregnancy-induced changes in rat neurointermediate lobe oxytocin, arginine vasopressin, methionine enkephalin andย DYNORPHIN
125I-DPDYN, monoiodo [D-Pro10]ย DYNORPHINย (1โ11): A highly radioactive and selective probe for the study of kappa opioid receptors
Levels of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in brain and pituitary of hyperthyroid and hypothyroid rats
Opioid and non-opioid behavioral actions ofย DYNORPHINย A and theย DYNORPHINย analogue DAKLI
Application of an irreversible opiate antagonist (ฮฒ-FNA, ฮฒ-funal-trexamine) to demonstrateย DYNORPHINย selectivity for K-opioid sites
DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) in the brain suppresses epinephrine-induced ventricular premature complexes and ventricular tachyarrhythmias
โImmunoreactiveย DYNORPHINโ in Escherichia coli: Tracer degradation by a heat-stable endopeptidase
โฆ administered intracerebroventricularly antagonize spinal morphine-induced antinociception in mice through the antianalgesic action of spinalย DYNORPHINย A (1-17 โฆ
Chromatographic characterization ofย DYNORPHINย and [Leu5] enkephalin immunoreactivity in guinea pig and rat testis
Analgesic actions ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) antiserum in the rat brain stem
Beta endorphin andย DYNORPHINย levels in rat pituitary and hypothalamus: age studies
Opioid-like properties of sevenย DYNORPHINย (1โ10) analogs
Immunoreactiveย DYNORPHIN-like material in rat pituitary after ovariectomy
Conversion ofย DYNORPHIN-(1-9) to [Leu5] enkephalin by the mouse vas deferens in vitro
Alterations of heartย DYNORPHIN-A in the development of spontaneously hypertensive rats
The endogenous kappa agonist,ย DYNORPHINย (1โ13), does not alter basal or morphine-stimulated dopamine metabolism in the nigrostriatal pathway of the rat
Colocalization ofย DYNORPHIN-A (1โ17) andย DYNORPHIN-A (1โ8) within some perikarya of rat duodenum: immunohistochemical evidence for the presence of two separate โฆ
DYNORPHINโRelated Opioid Peptides in the Neurointermediate Pituitary of Rats Are Not ฮฑโNโAcetylated
Serotonergic regulation of the brain and gut beta-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย content in the rat.
DYNORPHINย A-(1-13)-Tyr14Leu15-Phe16-Asn17-Gly18-Pro19: a potent and selective ฮบ opioid peptide
Response of brain and pituitary pools ofย DYNORPHINย as compared to vasopressin to acute stress in the rat
Intrathecalย DYNORPHINย A (1-13) and (3-13) reduce spinal cord blood flow by non-opioid mechanisms
DYNORPHIN-A and vasopressin release in the rat: a structure-activity study
Effects ofย DYNORPHINย on the PHA-induced lymphocyte proliferation in vitro
Intrathecalย DYNORPHIN-A infusion in rat spinal cord causes energy depletion, edema and neurologic dysfunction
Possible involvement of beta endorphin (1โ31) andย DYNORPHINย (1โ13) in the central hypotensive mechanism of action of alpha methyldopa
Effects of food deprivation and high fat diet on immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) levels in brain regions of Zucker rats
Receptor preference ofย DYNORPHINย A fragments in the mouse vas deferens determined by different techniques.
Characterization of non-opioid [3H]ย DYNORPHINย A-(1-13) binding sites in the rat heart
DYNORPHINโin plasma: enzymatic artifact and authentic immunoreactivity
Intrathecal administration ofย DYNORPHINย A and its fragments increase heart rate and arterial pressure in the urethane anesthetized rat: mediation by a nonopioid โฆ
Immunoreactive peptides related toย DYNORPHINย B (= rimorphin) in the rat brain
Interaction ofย DYNORPHINย with kappa opioid receptors in bovine adrenal medulla
Reward and its control byย DYNORPHINย peptides
Hippocampal levels ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) in neonatal and 16-week-old spontaneously hypertensive rats: comparisons with DOCA-salt hypertension
Ultrastructure of theย DYNORPHIN-immunoreactivity in rat brain hippocampal mossy fiber system.
Release ofย DYNORPHIN-Like Immunoreactivity from Rat Adenohypophysis in Vitro during Inhibition of Anterior Pituitary Hormone Secretion from Individual Cell Types
DYNORPHINย A (1โ13), microinjected into the preoptic area, stimulates water intake in rats
Inhibition of the antianalgesic action ofย DYNORPHINย A in mice by cholera toxin
Effects of high intravenous doses ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) on tail flick latency and central nervous system histology in rats
DYNORPHIN-processing endopeptidase in the rat anterior pituitary lactotrophic cell line, GH4C1
Non-neuronal excitatory neurotensin receptors on the taenia coli of the guinea pig: lack of influence of tetrodotoxin andย DYNORPHIN
Cardiovascular effects ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1-13) and arginine vasopressin in fetal lambs
DYNORPHINย A-(1-13) potently improves galanin-induced impairment of memory processes in mice
A monoclonal antibody specific for aย DYNORPHINย precursor
A non-opioid pattern characterizes inhibition of growth hormone releasing peptide binding byย DYNORPHIN-related peptides
Clinical effect ofย DYNORPHINย on heroin addicts.
A characterization ofย DYNORPHIN-(1-13) on the guinea pig ileal longitudinal muscle.
Degradation ofย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13) andย DYNORPHIN-(1โ17) by the neuroblastoma cell membrane. Evidence for the involvement of a cysteine protease
โฆ -assisted receptor subtype selection: synthesis, membrane structure, and opioid receptor affinity of [Phe8, 12]-and [Phe8, 12, Lys10]ย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13)-tridecapeptide
DYNORPHIN-induced depression of the dorsal root potential in rat spinal cord: a possible mechanism for potentiation of the C-fiber reflex.
Cardiovascular responses to intra-hippocampalย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ8) in spontaneously hypertensive rats
Characteristics of ฮฒ-endorphin-induced histamine release from rat serosal mast cells Comparison with neurotensin,ย DYNORPHINย and compound 48/80
DYNORPHINย blocks opioid inhibition of macrophage-colony stimulating factor-induced proliferation of bone marrow cells
Comparative effects on blood pressure and heart rate ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) in anterior hypothalamic area, posterior hypothalamic area, nucleus tractus solitarius, and โฆ
[D-Met2, Pro5] enkephalinamide andย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13) inhibit the cholinergic contraction induced in the guinea-pig ileum by substance P
DYNORPHINย B is present in sensory and parasympathetic nerves innervating pial arteries
DYNORPHINย binds to neuropeptide Y and peptide YY receptors in human neuroblastoma cell lines
Morphine addiction does not alter brain or pituitary immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย level
Effect of human growth hormone-releasing hormone on the release ofย DYNORPHIN-like immunoreactivity, luteinizing hormone, and follicle-stimulating hormone from rat โฆ
Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationships of [MeTyr1, MeArg7]-DYNORPHINย A (1-8)-OH Analogues with Substitution at Position 8
Opioid and other peptides as inhibitors of leumorphin (DYNORPHINย B-29) converting activity
Presence of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in human cerebrospinal fluid
DYNORPHINย (1โ13) effects on thyrotrophin-releasing hormone and thyrotrophin secretion in rats
Interaction ofย DYNORPHINย with neurotensin on the guinea pig ileum myenteric plexus
Unmyelinated primary afferent fiber stimulation depletesย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) immunoreactivity in rat ventral horn
Mesencephalic grafts partially restore normal nigralย DYNORPHINย levels in 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats treated chronically withl-dihydroxyphenylalanine
The role ofย DYNORPHINย in narcotic tolerance mechanisms
Effects of hypothalamic lesions on the content ofย DYNORPHINย immunoreactivity in pituitary
DYNORPHIN-(1โ13): the effect of in vivo treatment on opiate bindings in vitro
Membrane-bound trypsin-like enzyme functioning in degradation ofย DYNORPHINย in neuroblastoma cells. Purification and characterization
Morphine and the Endogenous Opioidย DYNORPHINย in the Brain Attenuate DigoxinโInduced Arrhythmias in Guinea Pigs
Study ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) in vivo processing in rat brain by microdialysis and matrix-assisted laser desorption mass spectrometry
Involvement ofย DYNORPHINย A and not substance P in the spinal antianalgesic action of capsaicin against morphine-induced antinociception in mice.
The Effect ofย DYNORPHINย on Placental Pulsatile Human Chorionic Gonadotropin Secretion in Vitro
Lack of effect ofย DYNORPHINย on consummatory behaviors in obese and normal rats
CNS tissue levels ofย DYNORPHIN-A immunoreactivity and the anorexia associated with sodium chloride imbibition in the rat
Independent origin and modulation of vasopressin as compared toย DYNORPHINย and ฮฑ-neo-endorphin in the medulla-pons of the rat
Opioid antagonists: indirect antagonism of morphine analgesia by spinalย DYNORPHINย A
Heterogeneity of [3H] neurotensin binding: studies withย DYNORPHIN, L-156,903 and levocabastine
DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) in human placenta: amino acid sequence determined by tandem mass spectrometry
โฆ interactions of the locus coeruleus as compared to the ventral noradrenergic bundle with CNS and pituitary pools of vasopressin,ย DYNORPHINย and related opioid โฆ
Effect of hypertonic saline infusion on the level of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in extracted human plasma
Tritiated porcineย DYNORPHINย (1โ17): Synthesis and characterization
Evidence that the agonist action ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-8) in the guinea-pig myenteric-plexus may be mediated partly through conversion to [Leu5] enkephalin.
An ultrastructural study ofย DYNORPHIN-immunoreactive nerve fibers and terminals in the celiac-superior mesenteric ganglion of the guinea pig
Blockade ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) overt psychomotor effects by naloxone
Identification of the tridecapeptideย DYNORPHINย B (rimorphin) within perikarya of rat duodenum
Physical dependence liability ofย DYNORPHINย A analogs in rodents
Isolation and characterization of an endogenous C-terminal fragment of the alpha-neo-endorphin/DYNORPHINย precursor from bovine caudate nucleus
DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) potentiatesย DYNORPHINย a (1โ17) on loss of the tail-flick reflex after intrathecal injection in the rat
Studies of specificity and inhibition of human cerebrospinal fluidย DYNORPHINย converting enzyme
Characterization ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17)-induced place preference in rats
Effects of ketamine on theย DYNORPHINย levels and the ethylketocyclazocine (EKC) receptor binding in discrete regions of rat brains
Receptors mediating depressor responses to intrahippocampal injection of L-glutamate andย DYNORPHIN-A (1-8) in conscious, spontaneously hypertensive and โฆ
Effects of ฮฒ-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย A on cholinergic neurotransmission in canine airway smooth muscle
Possible regulatory role ofย DYNORPHINย A in the urinary bladder
Different functional roles for substance P andย DYNORPHINย in the striato-nigral pathways of the rat
Influence of monoamine oxidase inhibitors on striatonigralย DYNORPHINย system: a study with deprenyl and clorgyline
Changes in the processing of pro-DYNORPHINย end products in the substantia nigra during neonatal development
The in vitro release of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย and alpha-neoendorphin from the perfused rat duodenum
Inhibitory effect ofย DYNORPHINย on the secretory activity of isolated rat adrenocortical cells
Secretion of atrial and brain natriuretic peptides from human cardiac atrial explants in culture: effect ofย DYNORPHIN.
Binding ofย DYNORPHINย A and related peptides to ฮบ-and ฮผ-opioid receptors: sensitivity to Na+ ions and Gpp (NH) p
The effect of U-50,488 H tolerance-dependence and abstinence on the levels ofย DYNORPHINย (1โ13) in brain regions, spinal cord, pituitary gland and peripheral tissues โฆ
DYNORPHINย (1-8) immunoreactivity in brainstem and hypothalamic nuclei of normotensive and age-matched hypertensive rat strains
Conversion ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) to [Leu5]-enkephalin in rat central nervous tissue during development
DYNORPHINย B-29: Chemical synthesis and pharmacological properties in opioid systems invitro
Immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย A-like material in extracted human hypothalamic-hypophysial plasma
Nocturnal depletion of hypothalamicย DYNORPHINย in anorexic Walker-256 tumor-bearing rats
Expression of nitric oxide synthase in enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย systems of the rat hypothalamus
Subcellular distribution ofย DYNORPHIN-like immunoreactivity in rat adenohypophysis in comparison with luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone
Opiate sensitiveย DYNORPHINย conversion in SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells: Evidence for inhibition byย DYNORPHINย related peptides
Endogenousย DYNORPHINย modulates calcium-mediated antinociception in mice
Immunoreactiveย DYNORPHIN-A in ovine anterior pituitary and effects of estradiol-17ฮฒ administration
Biphasic response of hippocampalย DYNORPHINย expression following recurrent limbic seizure
Molecular biology ofย DYNORPHINย gene expression in relationship to spinal cord processing of pain
Immunoreactiveย DYNORPHIN-A in bovine anterior pituitary and its in vitro release
DYNORPHIN-(1-13): antinociceptive action and its effects on morphine analgesia and acute tolerance
High-performance liquid chromatographic system for the separation ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) fragments and its application in enzymolysis studies with rat nerve terminal โฆ
DYNORPHINย A-(1โ17) andย DYNORPHINย B are released from in vitro superfused rat hypothalami. Effects of depolarizing agents and ovariectomy
Differential regulation of the brain and gut immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย by the serotonin system
DYNORPHINย A-(1โ13)-morphine interactions: quantitative and qualitative EEG properties differ in morphine-naive vs. morphine-tolerant rats
Cholinergic modulation and effects ofย DYNORPHINย on the non-adrenergic inhibitory potentials in the guinea-pig duodenum
Study on the Mechanism Underlyingย DYNORPHINย Spinal Neurotoxicity.
Release ofย DYNORPHIN-like immunoreactivity from rat anterior pituitary gland in vitro
TRH fails to antagonize the acute paralytic effects of intrathecalย DYNORPHINย A and substance P antagonists in the rat
Role of the ventromedial hypothalamus in the regulation of adenohypophyseal immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย in the rat
Two different types ofย DYNORPHIN-A-immunoreactive terminals in rat substantia nigra
Intrastriatal injections ofย DYNORPHINย A fragments potentiate the dorsal immobility response in rats
Distribution ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) in the cat brainstem: an immunocytochemical study.
Synthesis and properties of ฮฒโendorphin analogs containing theย DYNORPHINโ(1โ13) sequence
Effects of ligusticum wallichii on the plasma and CSF levels ofย DYNORPHINย A1-13 in rabbits under acute experimental cerebral ischemia
Inhibitory effects ofย DYNORPHIN-A on norepinephrine uptake by cardiac synaptosomal-mitochondrial fractions.
DYNORPHINย immunoreactivity in the toad neurointermediate lobe
Pharmacological characterization ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17)-induced effects on spinal cord-evoked potentials.
Analgesic, receptor binding, and peripheral opioid activities of synthetic dermorphinโDYNORPHINย hybrid peptides
ฮฒโEndorphin. Biological activity of analogs containing dermorphin andย DYNORPHINย sequences: ileum and vas deferens assays
Synthesis of the Heptadecapeptide corresponding to the Full Sequence ofย DYNORPHIN
[Biocytin 13]ย DYNORPHINย A 1-13 Amide: A Potential Probe for the ฮบ-Opioid Receptor
DYNORPHIN: Specific binding to opiate receptors
Mechanism ofย DYNORPHINย inhibition on vasoconstriction in vitro
Assessment ofย DYNORPHIN-A depletion in the anorexia of Walker-256 tumor bearing rats
DYNORPHINย A: a rectifying peptide
The effects of dopamine D-1 and D-2 receptor subtype agonists on nigrostriatal opioidย DYNORPHINย and enkephalin immunostaining in 6-hydroxydopamine lesioned rats โฆ
The analgesic effect ofย DYNORPHINย A in spinal cord of the rat potentiated byย DYNORPHINย B
Bridge peptide is a cleavage product of pro-DYNORPHINย processing in the rat anterior pituitary
Potent inhibition of thermal edema in rat by des-Tyr-DYNORPHINย A
Cardiovascular effects of microinjection ofย DYNORPHINย fragments into the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS) are mediated by non-opioid mechanisms
DYNORPHIN-A (1โ8) and ฮณ-melanotropin exist within different myenteric plexus neurons of rat duodenum
Intrinsic activity and effects of guanyl-5โฒ-yl imidodiphosphate, Gpp (NH) p and sodium ion on the affinity ofย DYNORPHINย 1-13, nalorphine and nalorphine-7, 8-oxide to โฆ
Positive Inotropic Action of ะบ Opiate Agonists, Ethylketocyclazocine andย DYNORPHIN-A (1โ13), in Isolated Rat Atrium
INVOLVEMENT OF SPINAL MET-ENKEPHALINN ANDย DYNORPHINย IN DESCENDING MORPHINE ANALGESIA
Adenosine modulation ofย DYNORPHINย B release by hippocampal synaptosomes
Pressor responses in rats following intravenousย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) administration are blocked by AVP-V1 receptor antagonism
Synthesis and Biological Activity of [MeTyr1, MeArg7, D-Leu8]-DYNORPHINย A (1-9)-NHEt and [D-Cys2-Cys5, MeArg7, D-Leu8]-DYNORPHINย A (1-9)-NH2
Effect of discrete brain lesions on hypothalamic and pituitary immunoreactiveย DYNORPHIN
Decreased dihydromorphine and D-ala2-D-leu5-enkephalin binding invitro afterย DYNORPHINย pretreatment in mice invivo
Effect of antiserum againstย DYNORPHINย A administered intrathecally on spinal cord injury (SCI) of rats and its significance
DYNORPHIN-induced spinal cord injury in rats
D-Ala2, F5Phe4-DYNORPHINย amide, an opiate with analgesic and toxic properties.
Solution Syntheses of Two Enkephalin-Containing Peptides, Peptide E andย DYNORPHINย (1-24), Using Nin-(2, 4, 6-Triisopropylphenylsulfonyl) tryptophan
ProDYNORPHINย processing by rat CNS fractions and purified enzymes: Formation ofย DYNORPHINย A 1โ8 by sulfhydryl-activated carboxypeptidase and peptidyl dipeptidase
Increase in spinal cordย DYNORPHINย biosynthesis during peripheral inflammation: behavioral, neuropeptide and mRNA studies
Characterization ofย DYNORPHINย receptor specificity in the guinea pig ileum
The Membrane Mediated Conformation ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-13) as Studied by Transferred Nuclear Overhauser Effect Spectroscopy
Effect of Hemorrhage on Vasopressin,ย DYNORPHINย A, and Leu5-Enkephalin in the Hypothalamo-Pituitary System of the Rat
Kainic acid depresses the ex vivo release ofย DYNORPHINย B and glutamate from rat hippocampal mossy fiber synaptosomes
Possible regulatory role ofย DYNORPHIN-(1โ13) on narcotic-induced changes in naloxone efficacy
Characterization ofย DYNORPHIN-containing neurons on dissociated dentate gyrus cell cultures
Isolation ofย DYNORPHIN-like peptide from gut extract
Influence of microinjection ofย DYNORPHINย antibody into periaqueductal gray (PAG) on analgesia induced by electroacupuncture of different frequencies in rats
Effects of theย DYNORPHINย derivativeโ E2078โณ on hemodynamics and plasma catecholamines in dogs
Effect of endometriosis pill No. 2 on beta-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย in endometriosis
Molecular basis forย DYNORPHINย A selectivity: a chimeric study
Polymer-supported biopolymer synthesis: 4. Synthesis ofย DYNORPHINย (1โ13) by condensation of protected peptide segments prepared by high-load solid (gel) phase โฆ
Involvement ofย DYNORPHINย in the antinociception induced by intrathecal injection of neurotensin in the rat
DYNORPHIN-degrading cysteine protease is highly specific for paired arginine residues
Gonadal steroids and anterior lobeย DYNORPHINย in the male rat
Intracerebroventricular (ICV) Clonidine Produces an Antianalgesic Effect Through Spinalย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) Mediation
CHANGES IN IMMUNOREACTIVE SUBSTANCEย DYNORPHINย A1-13 LEVELS IN PITUITARY AND BRAIN AREAS IN BURNED RATS [J]
Study ofย DYNORPHINย A peptides in vitro processing in human blood by matrix-assisted laser desorption mass spectrometry
Effects of intraventricularย DYNORPHINย treatment on brain monoamines
EFFECTS OFย DYNORPHINย A AND CCK-8 ON SYNAPTOSOMAL~(45) Ca UPTAKE OF THE RAT SPINAL CORD [J]
Inhibitory effect ofย DYNORPHINย on the secretory activity of rat adrenal cortex in vivo
Differential release of substance P and somatostatin in the rat spinal cord in response to noxious cold and heat: effect ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17)
DYNORPHINย Prolongs the Action Potential Duration of Mouse Sensory Ganglion Neurons by Decreasing a K+ Conductance Whereas the Specific Kappa Opioid, U โฆ
Effect ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) on cardiomyocytes in culture: modulation of the response to increased extracellular calcium, but no effect on intrinsic cardiac contractile โฆ
Technical aspects of opioid receptor localization: detection of opioid receptor proteins by immunocytochemistry or with a biotinylatedย DYNORPHINย analog
DYNORPHINย B inhibits thymidine incorporation into DNA in fetal rat and guinea pig brain cell aggregates
DESIGN AND SYNTHESIS OF HIGHLY POTENT AND SPECIFICย DYNORPHINย DERIVATIVES FOR AFFINITY LABELING OF K OPIOID RECEPTORS
Synthesis and biological evaluation ofย DYNORPHINย a analogues as pharmacological probed of opioid receptors
DIFFERENTIAL INTERACTIONS OFย DYNORPHINย (1โ13), ฮฒ-ENDORPHIN, AND ENKEPHALIN-RELATED PEPTIDES AT ฮผ AND ฮด SITES IN DIFFERENT BRAIN โฆ
Design and Synthesis of Metabolically Stable Analogue ofย DYNORPHIN-A
Nerve fibers containingย DYNORPHINย A in cerebral arteries.
Cerebrospinal alterations of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย A after unilateral dorsal rhizotomy in the rat
125I-DPDYN, monoiodo [D-Pro10]-DYNORPHINย (1-11), is an effective and useful tool for the study of kappa opioid receptors.
THE EFFECT OFย DYNORPHINย A ON IMMUNE FUNCTION OF BURNED RATS
The effect ofย DYNORPHINย A on intracellular cAMP and cGMP contents in spleen cells of burn rats and its relation to immune function
THE EFFECT OFย DYNORPHINย B ON SPATIAL LEARNING AND MEMORY WHEN MICROINJECTED INTO THE HIPPOCAMPUS OF THE RAT
ฮฑ-Neo-endorphin coexists withย DYNORPHIN-A (1โ8) within intramurally lying perikarya of rat duodenum
Changes of ฮฒ-endorphin,ย DYNORPHINย A1-13, atrial natriuretic factor and substance P in the cerebro-spinal fluid of the patients with acute brain injury and their chinieal โฆ
Role of central endogenousย DYNORPHINย in control of ACTH and prolactin release during resting and stress
Presence ofย DYNORPHIN-like immunoreactivity but not opiate binding in Walker-256 tumors
โฆ THE ACTION OF ACETYLCHOLINE ON PERISTALSIS IN VITRO. RELEASE STUDIES POINT TO A POSSIBLE ROLE FORย DYNORPHINย IN THE CONTROL OF โฆ
DYNORPHINย B-like immunoreactivity in gastroduodenal biopsy specimens from gallstone patients
Effects of Foot-shock, Cold and Scalding onย DYNORPHINย B Neurons in Rat Hypothalamus [J]
Glucocorticosteroids decreases the activity of aย DYNORPHIN-converting endopeptidase in rat cerebrospinal fluid
Effects ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-8) on cell cycle and total cellular protein during neuronal aging in vitro
The content ofย DYNORPHIN, Met-enk-Arg6-Phe7 and substance P (1-11) in the brain of mice with different levels of ethanol consumption
DYNORPHIN-(2-17) Suppressed Withdrawal in Morphine-Dependent Rhesus Monkeys
Evidence that Intracerebroventricular (ICV) Calcium Stimulates Spinalย DYNORPHINย Release to Inhibit Morphine Analgesia in Mice
Computer analysis of the effect of beta-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย and related compounds on opioid binding to mouse brain membrane
DYNORPHINย AND ATRIOPEPTIN MAY BE INVOLVED IN THE DEPRESSOR MECHANISM OF CLONIDINE [J]
Changes of ฮฒ-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย A in plasmaand cerebrospinal fluid in patients with bleedingstrokes [J]
Almost complete protection ofย DYNORPHIN-(1โ8) hydrolysis in ileal and striatal membrane preparations by peptidase inhibitors
Endorphins and the control of pain: Anatomical studies of enkephalin andย DYNORPHIN
The Effects ofย DYNORPHINย Peptides on Human Natural Killer Cell Activity In Vitro
The Effect of Arginine Vasopressin on ฮฒ-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย A_ (1-13) Contents in Cerebral Ischemic Regions of Mongolian gerbils [J]
Effects ofย DYNORPHINย A and CCK-8 on synaptosomal 45Ca uptake of the rat spinal cord
E-2078, a potent, selective and stableย DYNORPHINย analog with preferential activity for the kappa-opioid receptor subtype on the mouse vas deferens neuroeffector โฆ
STRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP OFย DYNORPHIN-LIKE PEPTIDES AND THEIR MODULATION OF OPIOID ACTIVITY.
Changes of plasmaย DYNORPHINย levels before and after percutaneous balloon mitral commissurotomy in patients with mitral stenosis.
DYNORPHIN-related peptides in central and peripheral tissues: distribution and possible functions
Interactions betweenย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ13) and morphine: In vivo effects on EEG, in vitro effects on tritium-morphine binding, and correlations between them in naive โฆ
CHANGES OF PLASMAย DYNORPHINย LEVELS BEFORE AND AFTER PERCUTANEOUS BALLOON MITRAL COMMISSUROTOMY IN PATIENTS WITH MITRAL โฆ
THE EFFECT OFย DYNORPHINย A-(1-13) ON IMMUNGREACTIVE SUBSTANCE P CONTENT IN SPINAL CORD AND ITS INTERACTION WITH THE EFFECT OF โฆ
Influence ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) on calmodulin level and activity of PDE in spinal cord of rats
Immunocytochemistry and insitu hybridization identify changes in neuronalย DYNORPHINย levels in a rat model of peripheral inflammation
Histamine release induced byย DYNORPHINย (1-13) from rat mast cells
REGULATION OF HYPOTHALAMIC B-ENDORPHIN ANDย DYNORPHINย RELEASE BY CORTICOTROPIN-RELEASING FACTOR (CRF)
Observations on the ontogeny and phylogeny of pro-DYNORPHIN
ANATOMICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL STUDIES OFย DYNORPHIN
PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OFย DYNORPHIN
PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OFย DYNORPHIN
CHANGES IN IMMUNOREACTIVE SUBSTANCEย DYNORPHINย A1-13 LEVELS IN PITUITARY AND BRAIN AREAS IN BURNED RATS
Modulation ofย DYNORPHINย B release by cholecystokinin in the neostriatum and substantia nigra of rat
DYNORPHINย A (1-17) causes motor dysfunction and decreases adenylyl cyclase-cAMP level of spinal cord in rat
DYNORPHIN: DIFFERENTIAL INTERACTIONS WITH OPIATES AND PEPTIDES IN NAIVE AND MORPHINE TOLERANT MICE
Effect of Endometriosis Pill Mo. 2 on ฮฒ-Endometriosis andย DYNORPHINย of Endometriosis
A Study of the Effects of Dopaminergic Manipulations and Stress onย DYNORPHINย Concentrations in Midbrain and Forebrain Regions of Rat Brain
PERIPHERAL INFLAMMATION ANDย DYNORPHINย RELEASE IN THE RAT SPINAL CORD
Relationship between endogenour opioids and the cardiovascular system:ย DYNORPHINย measurement in the human heart: ฮฒ-endorphin plasmatic levels assay during โฆ
Effects of intrasubarachnoid space injection of antiย DYNORPHINย A1-13 serum or nor-BNI on the recovery of spinal cord injury in rats
Synthesis and biological activity ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1-13) analogs
A study on the effect ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1-13) ICV injection on water, sodium and potassium excretion of rats
Isoforms of aย DYNORPHINย B converting enzyme isolated by column electrophoresis in agarose suspension.
INVESTIGATIONS ONย DYNORPHINย STRUCTURALLY-RELATED () PIOID PEPTIDES.
Differential Effects of Selective Brain Lesions on Hypothalamic and Pituitary Ir-DYNORPHIN
DYNORPHINย and enkephalin mRNAs in the rat forebrain by in situ hynridization histochmistry
CHANGES OF BRAIN IMMUNOREACTIVEย DYNORPHINย CONTENT FOLLOWING AMYGDALOID-KINDLED AND RECCURENT SEIZURES
Kappa opioid agonist properties ofย DYNORPHINย and its peptide fragments
Analgesie activity and opioid receptor binding ofย DYNORPHIN
Origins, precise pathways, distribution and co-existence of ChAT-, VIP-NPY-CGRP-, SP-, andย DYNORPHINย B-positive nerves in rat cerebral vessels. Comparison with โฆ
Effects of Foot-shock, Cold and Scalding onย DYNORPHINย B Neurons in Rat Hypothalamus
Expression ofย DYNORPHINย A and neuropeptide Y in target specific neurons of the rat superior cervical ganglion.
Interaction of ivย DYNORPHINย A (1-13) with kappa and mu agonists in a thermal antinociception assay in rhesus monkeys
EFFECTS OF STIMULATING THE CENTRAL END OF VAGUS ON ฮฒ-ENDORPHIN ANDย DYNORPHINย B CONTENTS IN THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
Evaluation ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-13) and E-2078, aย DYNORPHINย Analogue, and their Effects in Morphine-Treated Rhesus Monkeys Using Directly Observable Signs, Drug โฆ
DYNORPHIN-induced neurotoxicity in the mammalian spinal cord
Synthesis and Opioid Activity ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-13) Analogs Substituted at Positions 2 and 4
Opioids and cytosolic calcium in rat anterior pituitary:ย DYNORPHINย preparation showed LHRH-like action due to contamination
Characterization of the analgesic role ofย DYNORPHINย A, an endogenous opioid peptide
STUDIES ON THE CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY OF KAPPA OPIOID RECEPTOR AGONISTS (SPIRADOLINE MESYLATE, NALOXONE,ย DYNORPHIN).
The Membrane-Mediated Conformation ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1-13)-Peptide as Studied by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Circular Dichroism โฆ
Effects of E2078, a newย DYNORPHINย derivative, on pituitary-adrenocortical functions in dogs
DYNORPHIN: INTRATHECAL INJECTION PRODUCES POTENT ANALGESIC EFFECT
Responses of somatostatin, beta-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย A to A glucose load in two groups of women with polycystic ovarian syndrome
THE CHANGES OF THE CONTENTS OF VASOPRESSIN ANDย DYNORPHINย IN SUB-STANTIA NIGRA OF RATS EXPOSED TOHYPERBARIC OXYGEN
DYNORPHINย and atriopeptin may be involved in the depressor mechanism of clonidine
Solid phase synthesis ofย DYNORPHINย analogues as probes of Kappa opioid receptors
Biochemical and pharmacological studies of the metabolism ofย DYNORPHINย 1-8
Solution syntheses of two enkephalin-containing peptides, peptide E andย DYNORPHINย (1-24), using Nin-(2, 4, 6-triisopropylphenylsulfonyl) tryptophan.
Effects ofย DYNORPHIN1โ13 on Opiate Binding and Dopamine and GABA Uptake in a Cat Model of Stroke
The Dynamic Changes ofย DYNORPHINย in Plasma of Bumed Patients
The Effect of Arginine Vasopressin on?-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย A_ (1-13) Contents in Cerebral Ischemic Regions of Mongolian gerbils
Synthesis and opioid activity ofย DYNORPHINย analogues with the modifications in the message sequence
Mechanisms ofย DYNORPHIN-induced paralysis
The Relationship Betweenย DYNORPHINย A and Craniocerebral Injury: An Experimental Study
Cerebrospinal Fluid Activity ofย DYNORPHIN-Converting Enzyme at Term Pregnancy
Comparison and optimization of chromatographic conditions for separation of cyclicย DYNORPHINย A analogues from linear byproducts
OPIOID MODULATION OF THE RELEASE OF LUTEINIZING HORMONE (PITUITARY, CELL CULTURE,ย DYNORPHIN, MET-ENKEPHALIN)
Synthesis and opioid activity ofย DYNORPHINย a analogues
The Effects of Neutral Mucopolysaccharide on the Contents of ฮฒ-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย A_ (1~ 13) in Cerebral Ischemic Regions of Mongolian Gerbils
DYNORPHIN-immunoreactive neurons in the central nervous system of the rat
The localization ofย DYNORPHINย A_ (1-13) immunoreactive neurons in chicken brain
Nitric Oxide Synthase Expression andย DYNORPHIN-induced Spinal Cord Injury in Rats
Synthesis and opioid activity of conformationally constrainedย DYNORPHINย A analogues
Absence of ฮ-9-tetrahydrocannabinol dysphoric effects inย DYNORPHIN-deficient mice
Differential biotransformation ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17) andย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) peptides in human blood, ex vivo
The dysphoric component of stress is encoded by activation of theย DYNORPHINย ฮบ-opioid system
Stress increasesย DYNORPHINย immunoreactivity in limbic brain regions andย DYNORPHINย antagonism produces antidepressantโlike effects
Orexin (hypocretin) neurons containย DYNORPHIN
Single intrathecal injections ofย DYNORPHINย A or des-Tyr-DYNORPHINs produce long-lasting allodynia in rats: blockade by MK-801 but not naloxone
Kisspeptin neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the ewe express bothย DYNORPHINย A and neurokinin B
DYNORPHINย promotes abnormal pain and spinal opioid antinociceptive tolerance
Theย DYNORPHIN/kappa opioid system as a modulator of stress-induced and pro-addictive behaviors
Pronociceptive actions ofย DYNORPHINย maintain chronic neuropathic pain
Role ofย DYNORPHINย and enkephalin in the regulation of striatal output pathways and behavior
Regulation of gonadotropin-releasing hormone secretion by kisspeptin/DYNORPHIN/neurokinin B neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the mouse
Sustained morphine exposure induces a spinalย DYNORPHIN-dependent enhancement of excitatory transmitter release from primary afferent fibers
Minireview: kisspeptin/neurokinin B/DYNORPHINย (KNDy) cells of the arcuate nucleus: a central node in the control of gonadotropin-releasing hormone secretion
Spinally administeredย DYNORPHINย A produces long-lasting allodynia: involvement of NMDA but not opioid receptors
Hypocretin (orexin) facilitates reward by attenuating the antireward effects of its cotransmitterย DYNORPHINย in ventral tegmental area
Neurokinin B andย DYNORPHINย A in kisspeptin neurons of the arcuate nucleus participate in generation of periodic oscillation of neural activity driving pulsatile โฆ
Extraterritorial neuropathic pain correlates with multisegmental elevation of spinalย DYNORPHINย in nerve-injured rats
DYNORPHINย and the pathophysiology of drug addiction
The kisspeptin/neurokinin B/DYNORPHINย (KNDy) cell population of the arcuate nucleus: sex differences and effects of prenatal testosterone in sheep
Mechanisms of opioid-induced pain and antinociceptive tolerance: descending facilitation and spinalย DYNORPHIN
Inhibition of cAMP response element-binding protein orย DYNORPHINย in the nucleus accumbens produces an antidepressant-like effect
DYNORPHIN, stress, and depression
Concomitant loss ofย DYNORPHIN, NARP, and orexin in narcolepsy
Distinct subpopulations of nucleus accumbensย DYNORPHINย neurons drive aversion and reward
CRF1-R activation of theย DYNORPHIN/kappa opioid system in the mouse basolateral amygdala mediates anxiety-like behavior
Coexpression ofย DYNORPHINย and neurokinin B immunoreactivity in the rat hypothalamus: morphologic evidence of interrelated function within the arcuate nucleus
DYNORPHINย A activates bradykinin receptors to maintain neuropathic pain
Evidence thatย DYNORPHINย plays a major role in mediating progesterone negative feedback on gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons in sheep
Cytokine involvement inย DYNORPHIN-induced allodynia
The role of theย DYNORPHINโฮบ opioid system in the reinforcing effects of drugs of abuse
DYNORPHINย acts as a neuromodulator to inhibit itch in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord
Differential target-dependent actions of coexpressed inhibitoryย DYNORPHINย and excitatory hypocretin/orexin neuropeptides
Effect of the endogenous ฮบ opioid agonistย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17) on cocaine-evoked increases in striatal dopamine levels and cocaine-induced place preference in โฆ
The endomorphin-1/2 andย DYNORPHIN-B peptides display biased agonism at the mu opioid receptor
Kisspeptin, neurokinin B, andย DYNORPHINย act in the arcuate nucleus to control activity of the GnRH pulse generator in ewes
ฮบ-opioid receptor/DYNORPHINย system: genetic and pharmacotherapeutic implications for addiction
DYNORPHINย activates quorum sensing quinolone signaling in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Running and cocaine both upregulateย DYNORPHINย mRNA in medial caudate putamen
Theย DYNORPHIN/ฮบ-opioid receptor system and its role in psychiatric disorders
Regulation of arcuate neurons coexpressing kisspeptin, neurokinin B, andย DYNORPHINย by modulators of neurokinin 3 and ฮบ-opioid receptors in adult male mice
DYNORPHINย opioid peptides enhance acid-sensing ion channel 1a activity and acidosis-induced neuronal death
Regulation of Kiss1 andย DYNORPHINย gene expression in the murine brain by classical and nonclassical estrogen receptor pathways
The dopamine D1-D2 receptor heteromer localizes inย DYNORPHIN/enkephalin neurons: increased high affinity state following amphetamine and in schizophrenia
Methionine-enkephalin-andย DYNORPHINย A-release from immune cells and control of inflammatory pain
Modulation of body temperature and LH secretion by hypothalamic KNDy (kisspeptin, neurokinin B andย DYNORPHIN) neurons: a novel hypothesis on the mechanism of โฆ
Arcuate kisspeptin/neurokinin B/DYNORPHINย (KNDy) neurons mediate the estrogen suppression of gonadotropin secretion and body weight
Orexin (hypocretin)/DYNORPHINย neurons control GABAergic inputs to tuberomammillary neurons
Region selective up-regulation of ฮผ-, ฮด-and ฮบ-opioid receptors but not opioid receptor-like 1 receptors in the brains of enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย knockout mice
โฆ increasesย DYNORPHINย a concentrations in cerebrospinal fluid and preproDYNORPHINย messenger ribonucleic acid levels in a subset ofย DYNORPHINย neurons in the sheep
A Microdialysis Profile ofย DYNORPHINย A1โ8 Release in the Rat Nucleus Accumbens Following Alcohol Administration
Cellular sites forย DYNORPHINย activation of ฮบ-opioid receptors in the rat nucleus accumbens shell
Colocalization of progesterone receptors in parvicellularย DYNORPHINย neurons of the ovine preoptic area and hypothalamus
โฆ , a C 19-diterpenoid alkaloid, attenuates chronic neuropathic pain through stimulating ERK/CREB signaling pathway-mediated microglialย DYNORPHINย A โฆ
DYNORPHINย controls the gain of an amygdalar anxiety circuit
DYNORPHIN, dysphoria, and dependence: the stress of addiction
Role for kisspeptin/neurokinin B/DYNORPHINย (KNDy) neurons in cutaneous vasodilatation and the estrogen modulation of body temperature
Repeated ethanol administration induces short-and long-term changes in enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย tissue concentrations in rat brain
Palatability-induced hyperphagia increases hypothalamicย DYNORPHINย peptide and mRNA levels
The social defeat animal model of depression shows diminished levels of orexin in mesocortical regions of the dopamine system, and ofย DYNORPHINย and orexin in the โฆ
DYNORPHIN/kappa-opioid receptor control of dopamine dynamics: Implications for negative affective states and psychiatric disorders
Endogenousย DYNORPHINย in epileptogenesis and epilepsy: anticonvulsant net effect via kappa opioid receptors
KNDy (kisspeptin/neurokinin B/DYNORPHIN) neurons are activated during both pulsatile and surge secretion of LH in the ewe
Morphine acts on spinalย DYNORPHINย neurons to cause itch through disinhibition
L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia is associated with regional increase of striatalย DYNORPHINย peptides as elucidated by imaging mass spectrometry
Colocalisation ofย DYNORPHINย a and neurokinin B immunoreactivity in the arcuate nucleus and median eminence of the sheep
Potent regulation of microgliaโderived oxidative stress and dopaminergic neuron survival: substance P vs.ย DYNORPHIN
DYNORPHINย A as a potential endogenous ligand for four members of the opioid receptor gene family
Projection-target-defined effects of orexin andย DYNORPHINย on VTA dopamine neurons
Enhancement of the antiallodynic and antinociceptive efficacy of spinal morphine by antisera toย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) or MK-801 in a nerve-ligation model of peripheral โฆ
Stress-induced activation of theย DYNORPHIN/ฮบ-opioid receptor system in the amygdala potentiates nicotine conditioned place preference
Hippocampalย DYNORPHINย B injections impair spatial learning in rats: a ฮบ-opioid receptor-mediated effect
โฆ transcript peptide projections in the ventral midbrain: Colocalization with ฮณโaminobutyric acid, melaninโconcentrating hormone,ย DYNORPHIN, and synaptic interactions โฆ
DYNORPHIN/kappa opioid receptor signaling in preclinical models of alcohol, drug, and food addiction
Delayed kindling development after rapidly recurring seizures: relation to mossy fiber sprouting and neurotrophin, GAP-43 andย DYNORPHINย gene expression
Targetingย DYNORPHIN/kappa opioid receptor systems to treat alcohol abuse and dependence
DYNORPHINย is a downstream effector of striatal BDNF regulation of ethanol intake
NMR structure and dynamics of the agonistย DYNORPHINย peptide bound to the human kappa opioid receptor
Translocation ofย DYNORPHINย neuropeptides across the plasma membrane: a putative mechanism of signal transmission
Desipramine reduces stress-activatedย DYNORPHINย expression and CREB phosphorylation in NAc tissue
Behavioral stress may increase the rewarding valence of cocaine-associated cues through aย DYNORPHIN/ฮบ-opioid receptor-mediated mechanism without โฆ
DYNORPHINโstill an extraordinarily potent opioid peptide
Sensitization to the behavioral effects of cocaine: modulation byย DYNORPHINย and ฮบ-opioid receptor agonists
Loss of antiallodynic and antinociceptive spinal/supraspinal morphine synergy in nerve-injured rats: restoration by MK-801 orย DYNORPHINย antiserum
Sex differences and phases of the estrous cycle alter the response of spinal cordย DYNORPHINย neurons to peripheral inflammation and hyperalgesia
DYNORPHINย B and spinal analgesia: induction of antinociception by the cannabinoids CP55, 940, ฮ9-THC and anandamide
Mechanisms of induction of persistent nociception byย DYNORPHIN
DYNORPHINย is expressed primarily by GABAergic neurons that contain galanin in the rat dorsal horn
Roles of nucleus accumbens CREB andย DYNORPHINย in dysregulation of motivation
Neuropathic pain: the paradox ofย DYNORPHIN
Distinct mechanisms for activation of the opioid receptor-like 1 and ฮบ-opioid receptors by nociceptin andย DYNORPHINย A
DYNORPHINย A1โ13 causes elevation of serum levels of prolactin through an opioid receptor mechanism in humans: gender differences and implications for modulation โฆ
Striatal and ventral pallidumย DYNORPHINย concentrations are markedly increased in human chronic cocaine users
Low degree of overlap between kisspeptin, neurokinin B, andย DYNORPHINย immunoreactivities in the infundibular nucleus of young male human subjects challenges the โฆ
Suppression of morphine withdrawal by electroacupuncture in rats:ย DYNORPHINย and ฮบ-opioid receptor implicated
Kisspeptin/Neurokinin B/DYNORPHINย (KNDy) cells as integrators of diverse internal and external cues: evidence from viral-based monosynaptic tract-tracing in โฆ
Imaging mass spectrometry reveals elevated nigral levels ofย DYNORPHINย neuropeptides in L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia in rat model of Parkinsonโs disease
DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) neurotoxicity in vitro: opioid and non-opioid mechanisms in mouse spinal cord neurons
Endogenousย DYNORPHINย protects against neurotoxin-elicited nigrostriatal dopaminergic neuron damage and motor deficits in mice
Involvement of ฮบ/DYNORPHINย system in WIN 55,212-2 self-Administration in mice
โฆ of the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus release GABA, communicate with dopaminergic and other arcuate neurons, and respond toย DYNORPHIN, met-enkephalin, and โฆ
Electrophysiological and morphological evidence for synchronized GnRH pulse generator activity among Kisspeptin/neurokinin B/DYNORPHINย A (KNDy) neurons in โฆ
Different alcohol exposures induce selective alterations on the expression ofย DYNORPHINย and nociceptin systems related genes in rat brain
Morphometry of a peptidergic transmitter system:ย DYNORPHINย Bโlike immunoreactivity in the rat hippocampal mossy fiber pathway before and after seizures
Activation of alpha7 acetylcholine receptors reduces neuropathic pain by decreasingย DYNORPHINย A release from microglia
Comparison of the structure-activity relationships of nociceptin andย DYNORPHINย A using chimeric peptides
DYNORPHIN-kappa opioid receptor signaling partly mediates estrogen negative feedback effect on LH pulses in female rats
DYNORPHINย and epilepsy
Involvement ofย DYNORPHINย B in the antinociceptive effects of the cannabinoid CP55, 940 in the spinal cord
DYNORPHINย B is an agonist of nuclear opioid receptors coupling nuclear protein kinase C activation to the transcription of cardiogenic genes in GTR1 embryonic stem โฆ
Caspase-3 activity is reduced after spinal cord injury in mice lackingย DYNORPHIN: differential effects on glia and neurons
Generation ofย DYNORPHINย knockout mice
Structureโactivity analysis ofย DYNORPHINย A toxicity in spinal cord neurons: intrinsic neurotoxicity ofย DYNORPHINย A and its carboxyl-terminal, nonopioid metabolites
Aconitum-derived bulleyaconitine A exhibits antihypersensitivity through direct stimulatingย DYNORPHINย A expression in spinal microglia
DYNORPHINย and stressโrelated peptides in rat locus coeruleus: Contribution of amygdalar efferents
Role of theย DYNORPHIN/kappa opioid receptor system in the motivational effects of ethanol
Structures that delineate orphanin FQ andย DYNORPHINย A pharmacological selectivities
Experience-dependent myelination following stress is mediated by the neuropeptideย DYNORPHIN
Ultrastructural localization ofย DYNORPHINย in the dentate gyrus in human temporal lobe epilepsy: a study of reorganized mossy fiber synapses
The emerging role of spinalย DYNORPHINย in chronic pain: a therapeutic perspective
DYNORPHINย regulates D1 dopamine receptorโmediated responses in the striatum: Relative contributions of preโand postsynaptic mechanisms in dorsal and ventral โฆ
Bullatine A stimulates spinal microglialย DYNORPHINย A expression to produce anti-hypersensitivity in a variety of rat pain models
Cannabinoid modulation ofย DYNORPHINย A: correlation to cannabinoid-induced antinociception
The role of nociceptin andย DYNORPHINย in chronic pain: Implications of neuroโglial interaction
DYNORPHINย exerts both postsynaptic and presynaptic effects in the globus pallidus of the rat
Nonopioid actions of intrathecalย DYNORPHINย evoke spinal excitatory amino acid and prostaglandin E2 release mediated by cyclooxygenase-1 and-2
A comparison between microwave irradiation and decapitation: basal levels ofย DYNORPHINย and enkephalin and the effect of chronic morphine treatment onย DYNORPHINย โฆ
DYNORPHIN: friend or foe?
Minocycline preventsย DYNORPHIN-induced neurotoxicity during neuropathic pain in rats
Alcohol-induced plasticity in theย DYNORPHIN/kappa-opioid receptor system
Development and characterization of functionalized niosomes for brain targeting ofย DYNORPHIN-B
The role ofย DYNORPHINย and the kappa opioid receptor in the symptomatology of schizophrenia: a review of the evidence
Enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย mRNA expression are associated with resilience or vulnerability to chronic social defeat stress
Bigย DYNORPHINย as a putative endogenous ligand for the ฮบโopioid receptor
DYNORPHIN-kappa opioid receptor activity in the central amygdala modulates binge-like alcohol drinking in mice
Kappa-opioid receptors,ย DYNORPHIN, and cocaine addiction: a positron emission tomography study
Effect of ethanol on hypothalamic opioid peptides, enkephalin, andย DYNORPHIN: relationship with circulating triglycerides
Effects of acute and chronic social defeat stress are differentially mediated by theย DYNORPHIN/kappa-opioid receptor system
Hypothalamic reproductive endocrine pulse generator activity independent of neurokinin B andย DYNORPHINย signaling
Modulation of neurotransmitter release in the basal ganglia of the rat brain byย DYNORPHINย peptides
Intrathecally administered bigย DYNORPHIN, a proDYNORPHIN-derived peptide, produces nociceptive behavior through an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor mechanism
The role of dopamine,ย DYNORPHIN, and CART systems in the ventral striatum and amygdala in cocaine abuse
High-affinity interaction of (des-Tyrosyl)ย DYNORPHINย A (2-17) with NMDA receptors
Theย DYNORPHIN/kappa opioid receptor system: a new target for the treatment of addiction and affective disorders?
DYNORPHINย counteracts orexin in the paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus: cellular and behavioral evidence
Dietary fat stimulates endogenous enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย in the paraventricular nucleus: role of circulating triglycerides
Kappa opioid receptor andย DYNORPHINย signaling in the central amygdala regulates alcohol intake
Stress-induced reinstatement of nicotine preference requiresย DYNORPHIN/kappa opioid activity in the basolateral amygdala
Prenatal ethanol induces an anxiety phenotype and alters expression ofย DYNORPHINย & nociceptin/orphanin FQ genes
Chemical probes unravel an antimicrobial defense response triggered by binding of the human opioidย DYNORPHINย to a bacterial sensor kinase
Molecular simulation ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ 10) binding to extracellular loop 2 of the ฮบ-opioid receptor. A model for receptor activation
The kappa opioid receptor andย DYNORPHINย co-localize in vasopressin magnocellular neurosecretory neurons in guinea-pig hypothalamus
DYNORPHINย uses a non-opioid mechanism to potentiate N-methyl-D-aspartate currents in single rat periaqueductal gray neurons
Mouse strains that lack spinalย DYNORPHINย upregulation after peripheral nerve injury do not develop neuropathic pain
Bigย DYNORPHIN, a proDYNORPHIN-derived peptide produces NMDA receptor-mediated effects on memory, anxiolytic-like and locomotor behavior in mice
DYNORPHINย and the kappa 1 ligand [3H] U69, 593 binding in the human epileptogenic hippocampus
The role of theย DYNORPHIN/ฮบ opioid receptor system in anxiety
DYNORPHINย A elicits an increase in intracellular calcium in cultured neurons via a non-opioid, non-NMDA mechanism
DYNORPHINย activation of kappa opioid receptor promotes microglial polarization toward M2 phenotype via TLR4/NF-ฮบB pathway
Effects and interactions of tachykinins andย DYNORPHINย on FSH and LH secretion in developing and adult rats
[2โฒ,6โฒ-Dimethyltyrosine]DYNORPHINย A(1โ11)-NH2 Analogues Lacking an N-Terminal Amino Group:โ Potent and Selective ฮบ Opioid Antagonists
DYNORPHINย selectively augments the M-current in hippocampal CA1 neurons by an opiate receptor mechanism
Effects ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-13) on carbon monoxide-induced delayed amnesia in mice
Increased spinalย DYNORPHINย levels and phospho-extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 and 2 and c-Fos immunoreactivity after surgery under remifentanil anesthesia โฆ
Expression of Fos-related antigens, oxytocin,ย DYNORPHINย and galanin in the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei of lactating rats
Intraplantar injection of a cyclooxygenase inhibitor ketorolac reduces immunoreactivities of substance P, calcitonin gene-related peptide, andย DYNORPHINย in the dorsal โฆ
Differential regulation of the human ฮบ opioid receptor by agonists: etorphine and levorphanol reducedย DYNORPHINย A-and U50, 488H-induced internalization and โฆ
Bulleyaconitine A inhibits visceral nociception and spinal synaptic plasticity through stimulation of microglial release ofย DYNORPHINย A
Immunohistochemical characterization of the arcuate kisspeptin/neurokinin B/DYNORPHINย (KNDy) and preoptic kisspeptin neuronal populations in the hypothalamus โฆ
Lappaconitine, a C18-diterpenoid alkaloid, exhibits antihypersensitivity in chronic pain through stimulation of spinalย DYNORPHINย A expression
Spinal astrocytes produce and secreteย DYNORPHINย neuropeptides
Drug seeking and relapse: new evidence of a role for orexin andย DYNORPHINย co-transmission in the paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus
Longโterm ethanol effects on acute stress responses: modulation byย DYNORPHIN
Spinalย DYNORPHINย and bradykinin receptors maintain inflammatory hyperalgesia
Differential regulation of GAD67, enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย mRNAs by chronicโintermittent Lโdopa and A2A receptor blockade plus LโDopa in dopamine โฆ
Doesย DYNORPHINย play a role in the onset of puberty in female sheep?
Evidence thatย DYNORPHINย acts upon KNDy and GnRH neurons during GnRH pulse termination in the ewe
Pronociceptive actions ofย DYNORPHINย via bradykinin receptors
Identification of arodyn, a novel acetylatedย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ 11) analogue, as a ฮบ opioid receptor antagonist
DYNORPHIN-containing axons directly innervate noradrenergic neurons in the rat nucleus locus coeruleus
DYNORPHINย and enkephalin opioid peptides and transcripts in spinal cord and dorsal root ganglion during peripheral inflammatory hyperalgesia and allodynia
DYNORPHINย and its role in alcohol use disorder
Cathepsin L participates inย DYNORPHINย production in brain cortex, illustrated by protease gene knockout and expression
Upregulatedย DYNORPHINย opioid peptides mediate alcohol-induced learning and memory impairment
DYNORPHINโbased โrelease on demandโ gene therapy for drugโresistant temporal lobe epilepsy
Co-localization of mu opioid receptor is greater withย DYNORPHINย than enkephalin in rat striatum.
Changes in rat melanin-concentrating hormone andย DYNORPHINย messenger ribonucleic acids induced by food deprivation
Ifenprodil blocks the excitatory effects of the opioid peptideย DYNORPHINย 1โ17 on NMDA receptor-mediated currents in the CA3 region of the guinea pig hippocampus
Immunoelectron microscopic observation of the subcellular localization of kisspeptin, neurokinin B andย DYNORPHINย A in KNDy neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the โฆ
Cocaine dysregulatesย DYNORPHINย modulation of inhibitory neurotransmission in the ventral pallidum in a cell-type-specific manner
Acute nicotine changesย DYNORPHINย and proDYNORPHINย mRNA in the striatum
Ginsenoside Re protects methamphetamine-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity in mice via upregulation ofย DYNORPHIN-mediated ฮบ-opioid receptor and โฆ
Involvement ofย DYNORPHINย and kappa opioid receptor in yohimbine-induced reinstatement of heroin seeking in rats
โฆ differentially reduces aconitine-induced anti-hypersensitivity and acute neurotoxicity: Involvement of spinal microglialย DYNORPHINย expression and implications โฆ
Elevated mutantย DYNORPHINย A causes Purkinje cell loss and motor dysfunction in spinocerebellar ataxia type 23
DYNORPHINย A (1โ17) induces apoptosis in striatal neurons in vitro through ฮฑ-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionate/kainate receptor-mediated cytochrome C โฆ
Suppressed prolactin response toย DYNORPHINย A1โ13 in methadone-maintained versus control subjects
Region-specific bioconversion ofย DYNORPHINย neuropeptide detected by in situ histochemistry and MALDI imaging mass spectrometry
Synthesis and Opioid Activity of Conformationally Constrainedย DYNORPHINย A Analogues. 2. Conformational Constraint in the โAddressโ Sequence,
Central changes in nociceptinย DYNORPHINย B and Met-enkephalin-Arg-Phe in different models of nociception
Epilepsy, CNS viral injury andย DYNORPHIN
Neuropathic plasticity in the opioid and non-opioid actions ofย DYNORPHINย A fragments and their interactions with bradykinin B2 receptors on neuronal activity in the rat โฆ
Involvement of theย DYNORPHIN/KOR system on the nociceptive, emotional and cognitive manifestations of joint pain in mice
Opposing roles of cotransmission ofย DYNORPHINย and hypocretin on reward and motivation
Protracted withdrawal from ethanol and enhanced responsiveness stress: regulation via theย DYNORPHIN/kappa opioid receptor system
Paraventricularย DYNORPHINย A neurons mediate LH pulse suppression induced by hindbrain glucoprivation in female rats
DYNORPHINย A (1โ17) biotransformation in striatum of freely moving rats using microdialysis and matrixโassisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry
Potentiation of NMDA receptor-mediated responses byย DYNORPHINย at low extracellular glycine concentrations
Analgesia-producing mechanism of processed Aconiti tuber: role ofย DYNORPHIN, an endogenous ฮบ-opioid ligand, in the rodent spinal cord
Mechanism and site of action of bigย DYNORPHINย on ASIC1a
Melatoninโinduced Tโhelper cell hematopoietic cytokines resembling both interleukinโ4 andย DYNORPHIN
Altered extracellular striatal in vivo biotransformation of the opioid neuropeptideย DYNORPHINย A(1โ17) in the unilateral 6โOHDA rat model of Parkinsonโs disease
DYNORPHINย peptides differentially regulate the human ฮบ opioid receptor
A midbrainย DYNORPHINย circuit promotes threat generalization
DYNORPHINย activation of kappa opioid receptor protects against epilepsy and seizure-induced brain injury via PI3K/Akt/Nrf2/HO-1 pathway
Topical application ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17) antiserum attenuates trauma induced alterations in spinal cord evoked potentials, microvascular permeability disturbances โฆ
Basal levels and alcohol-induced changes in nociceptin/orphanin FQ,ย DYNORPHIN, and enkephalin levels in C57BL/6J mice
Neonatal handling in rats induces long-term effects onย DYNORPHINย peptides
Kappa opioid receptor endocytosis byย DYNORPHINย peptides
DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) and responsiveness of the newborn rat to a surrogate nipple: Immediate behavioral consequences and reinforcement effects in conditioning
Effects of corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor antagonists on the ethanol-induced increase ofย DYNORPHINย A1-8 release in the rat central amygdala
DYNORPHIN-mediated antinociceptive effects of L-arginine and SIN-1 (an NO donor) in mice
[Nฮฑ-BenzylTyr,cyclo(d-Asp5,Dap8)]-ย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ11)NH2 Cyclized in the โAddressโ Domain Is a Novel ฮบ-Opioid Receptor Antagonist
The relationship between housing and social rank on cortisol, ฮฒ-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย (1โ13) secretion in sows
Bothย DYNORPHINย A (1-17)[Des-Tyr1]ย DYNORPHINย A (2-17) inhibit adenylyl cyclase activity in rat caudate putamen.
NMR and structural model ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ 17) bound to dodecylphosphocholine micelles
C2 spinal cord stimulation inducesย DYNORPHINย release from rat T4 spinal cord: potential modulation of myocardial ischemia-sensitive neurons
Screening of 109 neuropeptides on ASICs reveals no direct agonists andย DYNORPHINย A, YFMRFamide and endomorphin-1 as modulators
DYNORPHINย inhibits basal forebrain cholinergic neurons by preโand postsynaptic mechanisms
Possible involvement ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ17) release via ฮผ1-opioid receptors in spinal antinociception by endomorphin-2
DYNORPHINย and ฮบ-opioid receptor dysregulation in the dopaminergic reward system of human alcoholics
Structureโactivity relationship studies ofย DYNORPHINย A and related peptides
Exposure to cocaine altersย DYNORPHIN-mediated regulation of excitatory synaptic transmission in nucleus accumbens neurons
Direct inhibition of arcuate proopiomelanocortin neurons: a potential mechanism for the orexigenic actions ofย DYNORPHIN
Analgesic roles of peripheral intrinsic met-enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย A in long-lasting inflammatory pain induced by complete Freundโs adjuvant in rats
Postnatal maturation of spinalย DYNORPHINย circuits and their role in somatosensation
Progesterone-receptive ฮฒ-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย B neurons in the arcuate nucleus project to regions of high gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuron density in the โฆ
Prostaglandin E2 release evoked by intrathecalย DYNORPHINย is dependent on spinal p38 mitogen activated protein kinase
Age-related alterations in hypothalamic kisspeptin, neurokinin B, andย DYNORPHINย neurons and in pulsatile LH release in female and male rats
Role of brainย DYNORPHINย in nitrous oxide antinociception in mice
Release of endogenousย DYNORPHINย opioids in the prefrontal cortex disrupts cognition
Effects of moxibustion onย DYNORPHINย and endomorphin in rats with chronic visceral hyperalgesia
DYNORPHINย A increases substance P release from trigeminal primary afferent C-fibers
Hippocampalย DYNORPHINย immunoreactivity increases in response to gonadal steroids and is positioned for direct modulation by ovarian steroid receptors
Characterizing the site and mode of action ofย DYNORPHINย at hippocampal mossy fiber synapses in the guinea pig
Decoy peptides that bindย DYNORPHINย noncovalently prevent NMDA receptor-mediated neurotoxicity
Effect of chronic treatment with morphine, midazolam and both together onย DYNORPHINย (1โ13) levels in the rat
Structure-activity relationships of nociceptin and related peptides: comparison withย DYNORPHINย A
Somatodendriticย DYNORPHINย release: orchestrating activity patterns of vasopressin neurons
Effects of Ovariectomy and Sex Hormone Replacement on Numbers of Kisspeptin-, Neurokinin B-andย DYNORPHINย A-immunoreactive Neurons in the Arcuate Nucleus of โฆ
Neurotensin andย DYNORPHINย Bi-Directionally modulate CeA inhibition of oval BNST neurons in male mice
Pronociceptive role ofย DYNORPHINs in uninjured animals: N-ethylmaleimide-induced nociceptive behavior mediated through inhibition ofย DYNORPHINย degradation
Structure and dynamics ofย DYNORPHINย peptide and its receptor
Electroacupuncture relieves labour pain and influences the spinalย DYNORPHIN/ฮบ-opioid receptor system in rats
Decreasedย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17) in the spinal cord of spastic rats after the compressive injury
Pre-emptive intrathecal Mk-801, a non-competitive N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, inhibits the up-regulation of spinalย DYNORPHINย mRNA and hyperalgesia in โฆ
DYNORPHINย A-Mediated Reduction in Multiple Calcium Currents Involves a Goฮฑ-Subtype G Protein in Rat Primary Afferent Neurons
Differential sensitivity of recombinant N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunits to inhibition byย DYNORPHIN.
Antibodies toย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17) Attenuate Closed Head Injury Induced BloodโBrain Barrier Disruption, Brain Edema Formation and Brain Pathology in the Rat
DYNORPHINย immunoreactive fibers contact GnRH neurons in the human hypothalamus
DYNORPHINย A, kappa opioid receptors and the antinociceptive efficacy of asimadoline in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
DYNORPHINย and proDYNORPHINย mRNA changes in the striatum during nicotine withdrawal
DYNORPHINย induced magnetic ordering in lipid bilayers as studied by 31P NMR spectroscopy
Neonatal injury evokes persistent deficits inย DYNORPHINย inhibitory circuits within the adult mouse superficial dorsal horn
Characterization of kappa opioid receptor mediated,ย DYNORPHIN-stimulated [35S] GTPฮณS binding in mouse striatum for the evaluation of selective KOR ligands in an โฆ
Secondary structure transitions and aggregation induced inย DYNORPHINย neuropeptides by the detergent sodium dodecyl sulfate
Glucocorticoids stimulate hypothalamicย DYNORPHINย expression accounting for stress-induced impairment of GnRH secretion during preovulatory period
Central injection of neuropeptide Y modulates sexual behavior in male rats: interaction with GnRH and kisspeptin/neurokinin B/DYNORPHIN
Inhibition ofย DYNORPHIN-converting enzymes prolongs the antinociceptive effect of intrathecally administeredย DYNORPHINย in the mouse formalin test
Loss ofย DYNORPHIN-mediated inhibition of voltage-dependent Ca2+ currents in hippocampal granule cells isolated from epilepsy patients is associated with mossy fiber โฆ
Identification ofย DYNORPHINย a from zebrafish: a comparative study with mammalianย DYNORPHINย A
A Novel N-Terminal Cyclicย DYNORPHINย A Analogue cycloN,5[Trp3,Trp4,Glu5]ย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ11)NH2 That Lacks the Basic N-Terminus
The role of kisspeptin/neurokinin B/DYNORPHINย neurons in pathomechanism of vasomotor symptoms in postmenopausal women: from physiology to potential โฆ
Pronociceptive effects of spinalย DYNORPHINย promote cannabinoid-induced pain and antinociceptive tolerance
Transcriptional profile of spinalย DYNORPHIN-lineage interneurons in the developing mouse
Viral risk factor for seizures: pathobiology ofย DYNORPHINย in herpes simplex viral (HSV-1) seizures in an animal model
Plasmaย DYNORPHINย A concentration reflects the degree of pruritus in chronic liver disease: a preliminary report
Discovery of amphipathicย DYNORPHINย A analogues to inhibit the neuroexcitatory effects ofย DYNORPHINย A through bradykinin receptors in the spinal cord
Warming moxibustion relieves chronic visceral hyperalgesia in rats: relations to spinalย DYNORPHINย and orphanin-FQ system
Alterations in GAD67,ย DYNORPHINย and enkephalin mRNA in striatal output neurons following priming in the 6-OHDA model of Parkinsonโs disease
DYNORPHINย peptides: antagonists of melanocortin receptors
DYNORPHIN/KOP and nociceptin/NOP gene expression and epigenetic changes by cocaine in rat striatum and nucleus accumbens
DYNORPHINย knockout reduces fat mass and increases weight loss during fasting in mice
Occlusal disharmony transiently impairs learning and memory in the mouse by increasingย DYNORPHINย A levels in the amygdala
Contribution and interaction of kinin receptors andย DYNORPHINย A in a model of trigeminal neuropathic pain in mice
Relationship of spinalย DYNORPHINย neurons to ฮด-opioid receptors and estrogen receptor ฮฑ: anatomical basis for ovarian sex steroid opioid antinociception
Knock-downโof spinal CB1 receptors produces abnormal pain and elevates spinalย DYNORPHINย content in mice
Effect of morphine onย DYNORPHINย B and GABA release in the basal ganglia of rats
The effect of paracetamol on nociception andย DYNORPHINย A levels in the rat brain
Classical conditioning in the fetal rat: Reinforcing properties ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13).
Effects ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) on opiate withdrawal in humans
DYNORPHINย in pro-opiomelanocortin neurons of the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus
Inhaled [D-Ala2]-DYNORPHINย 1-6 Prevents Hyperacetylation and Release of High Mobility Group Box 1 in a Mouse Model of Acute Lung Injury
Regulation of prepubertalย DYNORPHINย secretion in the medial basal hypothalamus of the female rat
Different domains of the ORL1 and ฮบ-opioid receptors are involved in recognition of nociceptin andย DYNORPHINย A
Prenatal testosterone exposure decreases colocalization of insulin receptors in kisspeptin/neurokinin B/DYNORPHINย and agoutiโrelated peptide neurons of the adult โฆ
DYNORPHIN-A immunoreactive terminals on the neuronal somata of rat mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus
Amygdalaย DYNORPHIN/ฮบ opioid receptor system modulates depressive-like behavior in mice following chronic social defeat stress
Metabolism ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-13)
Compartment-specific opioid receptor signaling is selectively modulated by differentย DYNORPHINย peptides
Projection neurons in lamina III of the rat spinal cord are selectively innervated by localย DYNORPHIN-containing excitatory neurons
Molecular dynamics simulations predict a tilted orientation for the helical region ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17) in dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine bilayers
Orphanin FQ, but notย DYNORPHINย A, accelerates colonic transit in rats
The ฮฑ9/ฮฑ10-containing nicotinic ACh receptor is directly modulated by opioid peptides, endomorphin-1, andย DYNORPHINย B, proposed efferent cotransmitters in the inner โฆ
Electrospray ionization mass spectrometric and liquid chromatographicโmass spectrometric studies on the metabolism of syntheticย DYNORPHINย A peptides in brain โฆ
Sex, pain, and opioids: interdependent influences of sex and pain modality onย DYNORPHIN-mediated antinociception in rats
Distribution of preproDYNORPHINย mRNA andย DYNORPHIN-a immunoreactivity in the sheep preoptic area and hypothalamus
DYNORPHINย Neuropeptides Decrease Apparent Proton Affinity of ASIC1a by Occluding the Acidic Pocket
Conopeptide-derived ฮบ-opioid agonists (Conorphins): potent, selective, and metabolic stableย DYNORPHINย A mimetics with antinociceptive properties
Spinal cordย DYNORPHINย expression increases, but does not drive microglial prostaglandin production or mechanical hypersensitivity after incisional surgery in rats
Local inhibitory effects ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ17) on capsaicin-induced thermal allodynia in rhesus monkeys
Novel signaling ofย DYNORPHINย at ฮบ-opioid receptor/bradykinin B2 receptor heterodimers
DYNORPHIN-A (1โ17) decreases nitric oxide release and cytotoxicity induced with lipopolysaccharide plus interferon-ฮณ in murine macrophage cell line J774
Involvement ofย DYNORPHINย in immobilization stress-induced antinociception in the mouse
Nitric oxide synthase inhibitors in? uenceย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17) immunoreactivity in the rat brain following hyperthermia
Thioperamide, a histamine H3 receptor antagonist, suppresses NPY-but notย DYNORPHINย A-induced feeding in rats
Activation of Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 1 Channels in the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract and Activation ofย DYNORPHINย Input to the Median Preoptic โฆ
The Opioid Peptideย DYNORPHINย a Induces Leukocyte Responses via Integrin Mac-1 (ฮฑMฮฒ2, CD11b/CD18)
Temporal changes in spinal cord expression of mRNA for substance P,ย DYNORPHINย and enkephalin in a model of chronic pain
Structure and orientation ofย DYNORPHINย bound to lipid bilayers by 13C solid-state NMR
Left vagal stimulation inducesย DYNORPHINย release and suppresses substance P release from the rat thoracic spinal cord during cardiac ischemia
Distribution and regulation of gonadotropin-releasing hormone, kisspeptin, RF-amide related peptide-3, andย DYNORPHINย in the bovine hypothalamus
DYNORPHINย mRNA Expression in Dorsal Horn Neurons After Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury: Temporal and Spatial Analysis Using In Situ Hybridization
Effects of systemically administeredย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17) in rhesus monkeys
Antinociceptive effects ofย DYNORPHINย peptides in a model of inflammatory pain
DYNORPHINย A toxicity in striatal neurons via an ฮฑ-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionate/kainate receptor mechanism
Contribution ofย DYNORPHINย and orexin neuropeptide systems to the motivational effects of alcohol
DYNORPHINย A1โ17-induced feeding: pharmacological characterization using selective opioid antagonists and antisense probes in rats
Design, synthesis, and pharmacological activities ofย DYNORPHINย A analogues cyclized by ring-closing metathesis
N-Alkylated derivatives of [d-Pro10]ย DYNORPHINย A-(1-11) are high affinity partial agonists at the cloned rat ฮบ-opioid receptor
Isoflurane attenuatesย DYNORPHINโinduced cytotoxicity and downregulation of Bclโ2 expression in differentiated neuroblastoma SHโSY5Y cells
Effects of the ฮบ-opioidย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) on learning and memory in mice
Isosteric replacement of acidic with neutral residues in extracellular loop-2 of the ฮบ-opioid receptor does not affectย DYNORPHINย A (1โ 13) affinity and function
Micellar electrokinetic chromatography separations ofย DYNORPHINย peptide analogs
DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) analog, E-2078, is stable in human and rhesus monkey blood
Enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย neuropeptides are differently correlated with locomotor hypersensitivity and levodopa-induced dyskinesia in parkinsonian rats
Topical application ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) antibodies attenuates neuronal nitric oxide synthase up-regulation, edema formation, and cell injury following focal trauma to โฆ
Dynamic interactions between orexin andย DYNORPHINย may delay onset of functional orexin effects: a modeling study
A novel acetylated analogue ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ 11) amide as a ฮบ-opioid receptor antagonist
Effects of aging on hyperalgesia and spinalย DYNORPHINย expression in rats with peripheral inflammation
[Pro3]Dyn A(1โ11)-NH2:โ Aย DYNORPHINย Analogue with High Selectivity for the ฮบ Opioid Receptor
Characterization of the high affinity [3H] nociceptin binding site in membrane preparations of rat heart: correlations with the non-opioidย DYNORPHINย binding site
Pre-emptiveย DYNORPHINย and N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamate receptor antagonism alters spinal immunocytochemistry but not allodynia following complete peripheral โฆ
Endogenous opioidย DYNORPHINย is a potential link between traumatic brain injury, chronic pain and substance use disorder
Reproductive status-dependentย DYNORPHINย and neurokinin B gene expression in female Damaraland mole-rats
Opioid receptor blockade in rat nucleus tractus solitarius alters amygdalaย DYNORPHINย gene expression
Possible involvement ofย DYNORPHINย A release via ฮผ1-opioid receptor on supraspinal antinociception of endomorphin-2
Relationship between NOC/oFQ,ย DYNORPHIN, and COX-2 activation in impaired NMDA cerebrovasodilation after brain injury
Acute โbingeโcocaine administration elevatesย DYNORPHINย mRNA in the caudate putamen of C57BL/6J but not 129/J mice
Inhibition of glutamate carboxypeptidase II (NAALADase) protects againstย DYNORPHINย A-induced ischemic spinal cord injury in rats
Effects of Modifications of Residues in Position 3 ofย DYNORPHINย A(1โ11)-NH2 on ฮบ Receptor Selectivity and Potency
Photoperiodic coโregulation of kisspeptin, neurokinin B andย DYNORPHINย in the hypothalamus of a seasonal rodent
Alterations in proDYNORPHINย gene expression andย DYNORPHINย levels in different brain regions after chronic administration of 14-methoxymetopon and oxycodone-6 โฆ
DYNORPHINย 1-17 and its N-terminal biotransformation fragments modulate lipopolysaccharide-stimulated nuclear factor-kappa B nuclear translocation โฆ
DYNORPHINย A analogs for the treatment of chronic neuropathic pain
Ovarian sex steroid-dependent plasticity of nociceptin/orphanin FQ and opioid modulation of spinalย DYNORPHINย release
A direct chemical interaction betweenย DYNORPHINย and excitatory amino acids
CB1 receptor antagonism prevents long-term hyperexcitability after head injury by regulation ofย DYNORPHIN-KOR system and mGluR5 in rat hippocampus
Chronic Oestradiol Reduces the Dendritic Spine Density of KND y (Kisspeptin/Neurokinin B/DYNORPHIN) Neurones in the Arcuate Nucleus of Ovariectomised Tac2 โฆ
DYNORPHIN-(1โ8) inhibits the release of substance P-like immunoreactivity in the spinal cord of rats following a noxious mechanical stimulus
Rational design ofย DYNORPHINย A analogues with ฮด-receptor selectivity and antagonism for ฮด-and ฮบ-receptors
Genetic association analyses and meta-analysis ofย DYNORPHIN-Kappa Opioid system potential functional variants with heroin dependence
Separation ofย DYNORPHINย peptides by capillary electrochromatography using a polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride gold nanoparticleโmodified capillary
Longโlasting antinociceptive effects of a novelย DYNORPHINย analogue, TyrโDโAlaโPheโLeuโArg ฯ (CH2NH) ArgโNH2, in mice
DYNORPHINย and the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis during fetal development
Lateralized response ofย DYNORPHINย a peptide levels after traumatic brain injury
DYNORPHINย release by the lateral olivocochlear efferents may inhibit auditory nerve activity: a cochlear drug delivery study
Protopanaxadiol alleviates neuropathic pain by spinal microglialย DYNORPHINย A expression following glucocorticoid receptor activation
DYNORPHIN, wonโt you myelinate my neighbor?
Improvement byย DYNORPHINย A (1-13) of galanin-induced impairment of memory accompanied by blockade of reductions in acetylcholine release in rats.
Expression of hypothalamic kisspeptin, neurokinin B, andย DYNORPHINย A neurons attenuates in female Zucker fatty rats
DYNORPHINย and GABAA Receptor Signaling Contribute to Progesteroneโs Inhibition of the LH Surge in Female Mice
Effects of E-2078, a stableย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) analog, on sedation and serum prolactin levels in rhesus monkeys
Priming with L-DOPA differently affectsย DYNORPHINย and substance P mRNA levels in the striatum of 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats after challenge with dopamine D1 โฆ
Close apposition ofย DYNORPHIN-positive nerve fibres to lymphocytes in the liver suggests opioidergic neuroimmunomodulation
DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) analog, E-2078, crosses the blood-brain barrier in rhesus monkeys
Changes of plasma level of neurotensin, somatostatin, andย DYNORPHINย A in pilots under acute hypoxia
ฮบ Opioid Receptor-DYNORPHINย Signaling in the Central Amygdala Regulates Conditioned Threat Discrimination and Anxiety
Effects of peptidase inhibitors on anti-nociceptive action ofย DYNORPHIN-(1โ8) in rats
Chronic tooth pulp inflammation causes transient and persistent expression of Fos inย DYNORPHIN-rich regions of rat brainstem
Effects of surgery and/or remifentanil administration on the expression of pERK1/2, c-Fos andย DYNORPHINย in the dorsal root ganglia in mice
Redox manipulation of NMDA receptors in vivo: alteration of acute pain transmission andย DYNORPHIN-induced allodynia
Human pharmacology of the opioid neuropeptideย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13)
Lithium attenuates the effects ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) on inositol 1, 4, 5-trisphosphate and intracellular Ca2+ in rat ventricular myocytes
DYNORPHINย activation of kappa opioid receptor reduces neuronal excitability in the paraventricular nucleus of mouse thalamus
DYNORPHINย A enhances mitogen-induced proliferative response and interleukin-2 production of rat splenocytes
Structureโ Activity Relationships ofย DYNORPHINย A Analogues Modified in the Address Sequence
DYNORPHINย block of N-methyl-D-aspartate channels increases with the peptide length
Synthesis and Opioid Activity of [d-Pro10]DYNORPHINย A-(1โ11) Analogues with N-Terminal Alkyl Substitution
Mechanism of theย DYNORPHIN-induced dualistic effect on free intracellular Ca2+ concentration in cultured rat spinal neurons
Short-term withdrawal from repeated exposure to cocaine during adolescence modulatesย DYNORPHINย mRNA levels and BDNF signaling in the rat nucleus accumbens
Enzymatic conversion ofย DYNORPHINย A in the rat brain is affected by administration of nandrolone decanoate
StructureโActivity Relationships of [des-Arg7]DYNORPHINย A Analogues at the ฮบ Opioid Receptor
Evaluation ofย DYNORPHINย and kappa-opioid receptor level in the human blood lymphocytes and plasma: Possible role as a biomarker in severe opioid use disorder
Spinal release of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย A (1โ 8) with the development of peripheral inflammation in the rat
Protection againstย DYNORPHIN-(1โ8) hydrolysis in membrane preparations by the combination of amastatin, captopril and phosphoramidon
Promotion of the unfolding protein response in orexin/DYNORPHINย neurons in sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS): elevated pPERK and ATF4 expression
Dual role for nitric oxide inย DYNORPHINย spinal neurotoxicity
Solution structure ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17): a NMR study in a cryoprotective solvent mixture at 278 K 1
A genetic polymorphism of the endogenous opioidย DYNORPHINย modulates monetary reward anticipation in the corticostriatal loop
The endogenous opioidย DYNORPHINย is required for normal bone homeostasis in mice
Levels of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย A1-13 during development of morphine dependence in rats.
Estradiol treatment prevents injury induced enhancement in spinal cordย DYNORPHINย expression
Nonopioid motor effects ofย DYNORPHINย A and related peptides: structure dependence and role of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor
Central orexin A affects reproductive axis by modulation of hypothalamic kisspeptin/neurokinin B/DYNORPHINย secreting neurons in the male Wistar rats
A diminution of ฮ9-tetrahydrocannabinol modulation ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ17) in conjunction with tolerance development
Interaction of Extracellular Loop II of ฮบ-Opioid Receptor (196โ228) with Opioid Peptideย DYNORPHINย in Membrane Environments as Revealed by Solid State Nuclear โฆ
Evidence that pubertal status impacts kisspeptin/neurokinin B/DYNORPHINย neurons in the gilt
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Activities of Cyclic Lactam Peptide Analogues ofย DYNORPHINย A(1โ11)-NH2
The role of endogenousย DYNORPHINย in ethanol-induced state-dependent CPP
Testicular lactate dehydrogenase and sorbitol dehydrogenase activity after intratesticular injection ofย DYNORPHINย and morphine in male rats.
Reversion of muscarinic autoreceptor agonist-induced acetylcholine decrease and learning impairment byย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13), an endogenous ฮบ-opioid receptor โฆ
DYNORPHINย A (2-13) improves mecamylamine-induced learning impairment accompanied by reversal of reductions in acetylcholine release in rats
Involvement of kappa/DYNORPHINย system in the development of tolerance to nicotineโinduced antinociception
Substance P N-terminal fragment SP (1โ7) attenuates chronic morphine tolerance and affectsย DYNORPHINย B and nociceptin in rats
A solidโphase synthetic strategy for the preparation of peptideโbased affinity labels: synthesis ofย DYNORPHINย A analogs
Des-tyrosine1ย DYNORPHINย A-(2โ13) improves carbon monoxide-induced impairment of learning and memory in mice
nociceptive behavior induced by the endogenous opioid peptidesย DYNORPHINs in uninjured mice: evidence with intrathecal Nโethylmaleimide inhibitingย DYNORPHINย โฆ
DYNORPHIN-independent spinal cannabinoid antinociception
Antinociceptive effect produced by intracerebroventricularly administeredย DYNORPHINย A is potentiated by p-hydroxymercuribenzoate or phosphoramidon in the mouse โฆ
DYNORPHINย A-(1-13) and (2-13) improve ฮฒ-amyloid peptide-induced amnesia in mice
DYNORPHINย neurotoxicity induced nitric oxide synthase expression in ventral horn cells of rat spinal cord
Regulation of spinalย DYNORPHINย 1-17 release by endogenous pituitary adenylyl cyclase-activating polypeptide in the male rat: relevance of excitation via disinhibition
Modulation of feeding behavior and metabolism byย DYNORPHIN
Functional Characterization of Spinocerebellar Ataxia Associatedย DYNORPHINย A Mutant Peptides
DYNORPHINย mRNA-expressing neurons in the rat paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus project to the spinal cord
Effects of orchidectomy and testosterone replacement on numbers of kisspeptinโ, neurokinin Bโ, andย DYNORPHINย Aโimmunoreactive neurones in the arcuate nucleus of โฆ
Acute subjective effects ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-13) infusion in normal healthy subjects
Glucose stimulation of pancreatic ฮฒ-cell lines induces expression and secretion ofย DYNORPHIN
Modification of amphipathic non-opioidย DYNORPHINย A analogues for rat brain bradykinin receptors
Antianalgesic action ofย DYNORPHINย A mediated by spinal cholecystokinin
In vitro biotransformation ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) is similar in human and rhesus monkey blood as studied by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass โฆ
Distinctย DYNORPHINย expression patterns with low- and high-dose estrogen treatment in the arcuate nucleus of female ratsโ ,โก
Contribution of spinal ฮผ1-opioid receptors andย DYNORPHINย B to the antinociception induced by Tyr-D-Arg-Phe-Sar
Temporal change of hippocampal enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย mRNA following trimethyltin intoxication in rats: effect of anticonvulsant
Bulleyaconitine A Inhibits Morphine-Induced Withdrawal Symptoms, Conditioned Place Preference, and Locomotor Sensitization Via Microglialย DYNORPHINย A โฆ
Pharmacokinetics of intravenousย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) in opioidโnaive and opioidโtreated human volunteers
DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis in MCAO rats, affording neuroprotection through NMDA receptor and ฮบ-opioid receptor channels
DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) Analgesia in Opioid-Treated Patients with Chronic Pain
Region-specific changes in proDYNORPHINย mRNA and ir-DYNORPHINย A levels after kindled seizures
The PC12 rat pheochromocytoma cell line expresses the proDYNORPHINย gene and secretes the 8 kDaย DYNORPHINย product
Improving the Utility of aย DYNORPHINย Peptide Analogue Using Mannosylated Glycoliposomes
Non-opioid nociceptive activity of humanย DYNORPHINย mutants that cause neurodegenerative disorder spinocerebellar ataxia type 23
DYNORPHINย A processing enzyme: tissue distribution, isolation, and characterization
Structural model of a cyclicย DYNORPHINย A analog bound to dodecylphosphocholine micelles by NMR and restrained molecular dynamics
Opiate modulation ofย DYNORPHINย conversion in primary cultures of rat cerebral cortex
The Effects of C-Terminal Modifications on the Opioid Activity of [N-BenzylTyr1]DYNORPHINย A-(1โ11) Analogues
DYNORPHINย displaces binding at the glycine site of the NMDA receptor in the rat striatum
The opioid peptideย DYNORPHINย suppresses pituitaryโovary axis in the tilapia Oreochromis mossambicus
Penetration ofย DYNORPHINย 1โ13 across the blood-brain barrier
The efficacy ofย DYNORPHINย fragments at the ฮบ, ฮผ and ฮด opioid receptor in transfected HEK cells and in an animal model of unilateral peripheral inflammation
Pretreatment with antiserum againstย DYNORPHIN, substance P, or cholecystokinin enhances the morphine-produced anti-allodynia in the sciatic nerve ligated mice
The effect of a paracetamol and morphine combination onย DYNORPHINย A levels in the rat brain
Positioning and stabilization ofย DYNORPHINย peptides in membrane bilayers: the mechanistic role of aromatic and basic residues revealed from comparative MD โฆ
Kisspeptin, Neurokinin B, andย DYNORPHINย Expression during Pubertal Development in Female Sheep
โฆ root of Aconitum carmichaelii Debeaux exerts antinociceptive effect in Complete Freundโs Adjuvant-induced mice: roles ofย DYNORPHIN/kappa-opioid system โฆ
Increased release of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย A1โ17 from the spinal cord after intrathecal treatment with endomorphin-2 in anesthetized rats
Role of the non-opioidย DYNORPHINย peptide des-Tyr-DYNORPHINย (DYN-A2โ 17) in food intake and physical activity, and its interaction with orexin-A.
Constitutive and inducible nitric oxide synthases afterย DYNORPHIN-induced spinal cord injury
Characterization of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย B and ฮฒ-endorphin in human plasma
Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV) enzyme activity on immature T-cell line R1. 1 is down-regulated byย DYNORPHIN-A (1โ17) as a non-substrate inhibitor
Structureโactivity relationships of non-opioid [des-Arg7]-DYNORPHINย A analogues for bradykinin receptors
DYNORPHINย A inhibits NMDA receptors through a pH-dependent mechanism
Role of vasopressin in altered pial artery responses toย DYNORPHINย and ฮฒ-endorphin following brain injury
Dysregulation of Nociceptin/Orphanin FQ andย DYNORPHINย Systems in the Extended Amygdala of Alcohol Preferring Marchigian Sardinian (msP) Rats
Systemic effects of E-2078, a stabilizedย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) analog, in rhesus monkeys
Increased spinalย DYNORPHINย contributes to chronic nicotine-induced mechanical hypersensitivity in the rat
Calcium influx into phospholipid vesicles caused byย DYNORPHINย neuropeptides
Perturbations of model membranes induced by pathogenicย DYNORPHINย A mutants causing neurodegeneration in human brain
Levels ofย DYNORPHINย peptides in the central nervous system and pituitary gland of the spontaneously hypertensive rat
Single-nucleus characterization of adult mouse spinalย DYNORPHIN-lineage cells and identification of persistent transcriptional effects of neonatal hindpaw incision
Building 3D-structural model of kappa opioid receptor and studying its interaction mechanism withย DYNORPHINย A (1-8).
Altered levels of synapsin I, dopamine transporter,ย DYNORPHINย A, and neuropeptide Y in the nucleus accumbens and striatum at post-puberty in rats treated neonatally โฆ
Effect of diet-induced obesity on kisspeptin-neurokinin B-DYNORPHINย A neurons in the arcuate nucleus and luteinizing hormone secretion in sex hormone โฆ
DYNORPHINย modulates ocular hydrodynamics and releases atrial natriuretic peptide via activation of ฮบ-opioid receptors
Immunohistochemical mapping of pro-opiomelanocortin-and pro-DYNORPHIN-derived peptides in the alpaca (Lama pacos) diencephalon
Kainic acid-induced sprouting ofย DYNORPHIN-and enkephalin-containing mossy fibers in the dentate gyrus of the rat hippocampus
Synthesis of novel basic headโtoโsideโchain cyclicย DYNORPHINย A analogs: Strategies and side reactions
Gucy2d selectively marks inhibitoryย DYNORPHINย neurons in the spinal dorsal horn but is dispensable for pain and itch sensitivity
Comparative studies of the neuro-excitatory behavioural effects of morphine-3-glucuronide andย DYNORPHINย A (2-17) following spinal and supraspinal routes of โฆ
Cholecystokinin-8S increasesย DYNORPHINย B, aspartate and glutamate release in the fronto-parietal cortex of the rat via different receptor subtypes
Stabilizedย DYNORPHINย derivatives for modulating antinociceptive activity in morphine tolerant rats: effect of different routes of administration
Pharmacological Characterization of Human ฮบ/ฮผ Opioid Receptor Chimeras that Retain High Affinity forย DYNORPHINย A
The role of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in the release of adrenocorticotropin byย DYNORPHINย A1โ13
Differential effects of N-peptidyl-O-acyl hydroxylamines onย DYNORPHIN-induced antinociception in the mouse capsaicin test
Lateralization ofย DYNORPHINย gene expression in the rat striatum
Synthesis and Opioid Activity of Side-Chain-to-Side-Chain Cyclicย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ 11) Amide Analogues Cyclized between Positions 2 and 5. 1. Substitutions in โฆ
Climatic modulation of neurotransmitter release in amphibian neuromuscular junctions: role ofย DYNORPHIN-A
Non-opioidย DYNORPHINย binding site on secretory vesicles of a pituitary-derived cell line
The neuropeptide FF analogue, 1DMe, reduces inโvivoย DYNORPHINย release from the rat spinal cord
The regulation of hippocampalย DYNORPHINย by neural/neuroendocrine pathways: models for effects of aging on an opioid peptide system
Metabolism ofย DYNORPHINย A1โ13 in human CSF
DYNORPHINย A1โ13 stimulates ovine fetal pituitary-adrenal function through a novel nonopioid mechanism
Inhibitory effects ofย DYNORPHINย 3-14 on the lipopolysaccharide-induced toll-like receptor 4 signalling pathway
Expression of c-fos mRNA is increased and related toย DYNORPHINย mRNA expression following excitotoxic spinal cord injury in the rat
DYNORPHINย modulates dopamine D1-receptor mediated turning behavior in 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats
Identification of stabilizedย DYNORPHINย derivatives for suppressing tolerance in morphine-dependent rats
DYNORPHINย A 1โ17 biotransformation in inflamed tissue, serum and trypsin solution analysed by liquid chromatographyโtandem mass spectrometry
Kappa-opioid receptor-mediated modulation of innate immune response byย DYNORPHINย in teleost Channa punctatus
DYNORPHINย A (2โ17) attenuates the unconditioned but not the conditioned effects of opiate withdrawal in the rat
Membrane interaction of disease-relatedย DYNORPHINย A variants
Further studies on possibleย DYNORPHINย involvement in the ovulatory luteinizing hormone surge in the proestrous rat
Regarding โDYNORPHINย is a downstream effector of striatal BDNF regulation of ethanol intakeโ
Unraveling the mechanism of action of the GnRH pulse generator: a possible role for kisspeptin/neurokinin B/DYNORPHINย (KNDy) neurons
In vivo microdialysis study on changes in septalย DYNORPHINย and ฮฒ-endorphin activities in active and hibernating Columbian ground squirrels
Interspecies comparison of in vitro plasma degradation ofย DYNORPHINย A 1-13.
Role of neurokinin B andย DYNORPHINย A in pituitary gonadotroph and somatolactotroph cell lines
Maternal cocaine treatment altersย DYNORPHINย and enkephalin mRNA expression in brains of fetal rhesus macaques
Relevance of the Kappaย DYNORPHINย System to Schizophrenia and Its Therapeutics
Different modulation of cholinergic neuronal systems byย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) in carbon monoxide-exposed mice
Dopaminergic regulation of striatonigral tachykinin andย DYNORPHINย gene expression: a study with the dopamine uptake inhibitor GBR-12909
DYNORPHINโphospholipid membrane interactions: Role of phospholipid headโgroup and cholesterol
URE, an initiator (Inr)-like site, suppresses the promoter of the ratย DYNORPHINย gene
Alanine scan of the opioid peptideย DYNORPHINย B amide
Gastric acid secretion by central injection ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ17), an endogenous ligand of ฮบ-opioid receptor, in urethane-anesthetized rats
Influence of ovarian sex steroids on spinal methionine-enkephalin release: comparison withย DYNORPHINย reveals asymmetrical regulation
Interactions ofย DYNORPHINย A and related peptides with cardiac ouabain binding sites
Identification of synaptic metabolites ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) by electrospray ionization and tandem mass spectrometry
Discovery of stable non-opioidย DYNORPHINย A analogues interacting at the bradykinin receptors for the treatment of neuropathic pain
Conformation effects of CpG methylation on single-stranded DNA oligonucleotides: analysis of the opioid peptideย DYNORPHIN-coding sequences
Identification of bikunin as an endogenous inhibitor ofย DYNORPHINย convertase in human cerebrospinal fluid
Alteration ofย DYNORPHINย and secretogranin II in the prolactin immunoreactive neurons of the rat lateral hypothalamus upon osmotic stimulation
Methamphetamine alters proDYNORPHINย gene expression andย DYNORPHINย A levels in rat hypothalamus.
Specificity of theย DYNORPHINโProcessing Endoprotease: Comparison with Prohormone Convertases
Altered opioidโmediated control of the spinal release ofย DYNORPHINย and metโenkephalin in polyarthritic rats
Effect ofย DYNORPHINย A1-13 on hypoxia-ischemic brain injury in neonatal rats
DYNORPHINย A analogs containing a conformationally constrained phenylalanine derivative in position 4: Reversal of preferred stereochemistry for opioid receptor โฆ
Site and mechanism of action ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ13) andN-methyl-d-aspartate on ACTH release in fetal sheep
Regulation ofย DYNORPHINย gene expression by ฮบ-opioid agonist treatment
DYNORPHINย A (6-12) analogs suppress thermal edema
Neurokinin B receptor agonist andย DYNORPHINย receptor antagonist stimulated luteinizing hormone secretion in fasted male rodents
Delta-opioid agonist SNC80 can attenuate the development ofย DYNORPHINย A-induced tactile allodynia in rats
โฆ of universal cysteines in the binding sites of three opioid receptor subtypes by disulfide-bonding affinity labeling with chemically activated thiol-containingย DYNORPHINย A โฆ
Interactions ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ13) and Nociceptin with Cardiac D2 Binding Sites: Inhibition of Ischemia-evoked Release of Noradrenaline from Synaptosomal โฆ
Role ofย DYNORPHINย in hypoxic pulmonary hypertension
Pharmacological characterization of ฮฒ-endorphin-andย DYNORPHINย A1โ17-induced feeding using G-protein ฮฑ-subunit antisense probes in rats
Effects ofย DYNORPHINย on rat entopeduncular nucleus neurons in vitro
Cisplatin-induced long-termย DYNORPHINย A-immunoreactivity in cell somata of rat area postrema neurons
Dopaminergic regulation of postnatal development ofย DYNORPHINย neurons in rat striatum
Direct detection of neuropeptideย DYNORPHINย A binding to the second extracellular loop of the ฮบ opioid receptor using a soluble protein scaffold
Affinity labelling of frog brain opioid receptors byย DYNORPHINย (1โ10) chloromethyl ketone
DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) Alleviated Stress-Induced Behavioral Impairments in Mice
Diet restriction increases enkephalin-andย DYNORPHIN-like immunoreactivity in rat brain and attenuates long-term retention of passive avoidance
Influence ofย DYNORPHINย on estradiol-and cervical stimulation-induced prolactin surges in ovariectomized rats
Methamphetamine-lnduced Changes in AP-1 Binding andย DYNORPHINย in the Striatum: Correlated, Not Causally Related Events?
Assessment of complex peptide degradation pathways via structured multicompartmental modeling approaches: The metabolism ofย DYNORPHINย A1โ13 and related โฆ
Structureโactivity relationships ofย DYNORPHINย analogs substituted in positions 2 and 3
Nonpeptide Analogues ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ 8): Design, Synthesis, and Pharmacological Evaluation of ฮบ-Selective Agonists
Opioid binding profile of morphiceptin, Tyr-MIF-1 andย DYNORPHIN-related peptides in rat brain membranes
c-Fos antisense oligodeoxynucleotide offsets behavioral nociceptive responses and both up-regulations of c-Fos protein andย DYNORPHINย a (1-8) in dorsal horn: a study โฆ
Effects of the Substitution of Phe4 in the Opioid Peptide [d-Ala8]DYNORPHINย A-(1โ11)NH2
DYNORPHINย regulates the phagocytic activity of splenic phagocytes in wall lizards: involvement of a ฮบ-opioid receptor-coupled adenylate-cyclaseโcAMPโPKA pathway
Polyethylene glycol-induced hypovolemia affects the expression of MCH mRNA, but notย DYNORPHINย or secretogranin II mRNAs, in the rat lateral hypothalamus
An HPLC/RIA method forย DYNORPHINย A1-13 and its main metabolites in human blood
Interactions of lipid bilayers with corticotropin,ย DYNORPHIN, and enkephalin peptides
Chick auditory terminals containย DYNORPHIN-like immunoreactivity.
Differential time course of effects of ฮบ-opioid agonist treatment onย DYNORPHINย a levels and ฮบ-opioid receptor density
Altered secondary structure ofย DYNORPHINย A associates with loss of opioid signalling and NMDA-mediated excitotoxicity in SCA23
DYNORPHINย up-regulation in the dentate granule cell mossy fiber pathway following chronic inhibition of GluN2B-containing NMDAR is associated with increased CREB โฆ
A novel soluble protein factor with non-opioidย DYNORPHINย A-binding activity
Double deletion of orexigenic neuropeptide Y andย DYNORPHINย results in paradoxical obesity in mice
Supraspinal flumazenil inhibits the antianalgesic action of spinalย DYNORPHINย A
Systemic administration ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ13) markedly improves cycloheximide-induced amnesia in mice
In major depression, increased serumย DYNORPHINย and kappa opioid receptor levels are positively associated with mu opioid receptor levels and immune activation and โฆ
Effects of TCM Preparation Tifukang on Blood Lacate, beta-Endorphin, Leu-Enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย A_ (1-13) in the Rat of Fatigue Induced by Exercise [J]
Differential Mechanisms of Ovine Fetal Pituitary Stimulation by a Selective ฮบ-Opioid Agonist and byย DYNORPHIN
Ibogaine pretreatment dramatically enhances theย DYNORPHINย response to cocaine
ORL1 and opioid receptor preferences of nociceptin andย DYNORPHINย A analogues with Dmp substituted for N-terminal aromatic residues
Direct inhibition of hypothalamic proopiomelanocortin neurons byย DYNORPHINย A is mediated by the ฮผโopioid receptor
Analgesic effect ofย DYNORPHINย A (1~ 13) and its antagonistic effect on morphine analgesia in rat brain in the cold water tail flick test assay
Studies of the release of immunoreactive galanin andย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) in the spinal cord of the rat
Blockade of non-opioid excitatory effects of spinalย DYNORPHINย A at bradykinin receptors
Design of potentย DYNORPHINย A-(1 9) analogues devoid of supraspinal motor effects in mice
Perivascular expression and potent vasoconstrictor effect ofย DYNORPHINย a in cerebral arteries
Evaluation of an onโcapillary copper complexation methodology for the investigation of in vitro metabolism ofย DYNORPHINย A 1โ17
Cyclic non-opioidย DYNORPHINย A analogues for the bradykinin receptors
Variation in hippocampalย DYNORPHINย b-immunoreactive mossy fiber terminal fields of apomorphine-(un) susceptible rats
DYNORPHIN-dependent reduction of excitability and attenuation of inhibitory afferents of NPS neurons in the pericoerulear region of mice
Effects of extracellular pH on theย DYNORPHINย A inhibition of NโmethylโDโaspartate receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes
Pituitary Contents of Beta-Endorphin,ย DYNORPHIN, Substance P, Cholecystokinin and Somatostatin in Rats with Streptozotocin-lnduced Diabetes
Neurokinin A, calcitonin gene-related peptide, andย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) in spinal dorsal horn contribute to descending inhibition evoked by nociceptive afferent โฆ
Allodynia and hyperalgesia produced by specific inhibition of spinal c-fos expression: lack of correlation withย DYNORPHINย content
Responses of somatostatin, beta-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย A to a glucose load in two groups of women with polycystic ovarian syndrome
DYNORPHINย stimulates corticotropin release from mouse anterior pituitary AtT-20 cells through nonopioid mechanisms
DYNORPHINย B induces lateral asymmetric changes in feline spinal cord reflexes
A non-opioid pathway forย DYNORPHIN-caused spinal cord injury in rats
Evidence for aย DYNORPHIN-mediated inner ear immune/inflammatory response and glutamate-induced neural excitotoxicity: an updated analysis
DYNORPHINย a peptides
Influence of intrastriatal infusion ofย DYNORPHINย fragments on overflow of acetylcholine and dopamine in the rat brain
Use of receptor chimeras to identify small molecules with high affinity for theย DYNORPHINย A binding domain of the ฮบ opioid receptor
Effect of three peptidase inhibitors on antinociceptive potential and toxicity with intracerebroventricular administration ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17) or (1โ13) in the rat
A Simple Method for Controlling the Degree of PEGylation ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13)
Decreasedย DYNORPHINย levels and increased kappa opioid receptor binding in male rats with isolation-induced hypertension
The Relevance of Oxytocin &ย DYNORPHINย in COVID-19: Towards a Prophylactic Treatment
Involvement ofย DYNORPHINย A in the inhibition of morphine physical dependence by N-nitro-L-arginine in rats.
Aging changes of neurotensin-like andย DYNORPHIN-like neurons in the central nucleus of amygdala of the rat anti-aging effect of radix achyranthis bidentatae โฆ
Changes inย DYNORPHINย immunoreactivity but unaltered density of enkephalin immunoreactive neurons in basal ganglia nuclei of genetically dystonic hamsters
Role of tryptophanโ14 in the interaction ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ17) with micelles
The Role ofย DYNORPHINย and the Kappa Opioid Receptor in Schizophrenia and Major Depressive Disorder: A Translational Approach
Effects of halothane, ketamine and nitrous oxide onย DYNORPHINย mRNA expression in dorsal horn neurons after peripheral tissue injury
New developments in kisspeptin, neurokinin B andย DYNORPHINย A regulation of gonadotropin-releasing hormone pulsatile secretion
OPTOGENETIC STIMULATION OF LATERAL HYPOTHALAMIC OREXIN/DYNORPHINย INPUTS IN THE VENTRAL TEGMENTAL AREA POTENTIATES MESOLIMBIC โฆ
The gene expression ofย DYNORPHIN, Enkephalin, c-FOS in the neuropathic rat
Comparison of cysteine and serine protease inhibitors onย DYNORPHINย B-induced antinociception in the mouse capsaicin test
Evaluation ofย DYNORPHINย and kappa-opioid receptor level in the human blood lymphocytes andplasma: Possible roleasabiomarker insevere opioid use disorder
The relationship betweenย DYNORPHINย A๎๎ 1~ 13๎ and brain edema after collagenase๎ induced intracerebral hemorrhage in rats [J]
DYNORPHINย convertases and their functions in CNS
Vasopressin contributes toย DYNORPHINย modulation of hypoxic cerebrovasodilation
Development of highly potent and ectiveย DYNORPHINย A analogues as new medicines
Development ofย DYNORPHIN-like immunoreactive auditory nerve terminals in the chick
Delineation of insulaย DYNORPHINย and kappa opioid receptor circuit elements in alcohol consumption
The permeation ofย DYNORPHINย A 1โ6 across the blood brain barrier and its effect on bovine brain microvessel endothelial cell monolayer permeability
The Oxytocinย DYNORPHINย Axis
โฆ DECREASES FORMALIN-INDUCED BEHAVIORAL RESPONSES AND BOTH OF THE ELEVATED c-Fos PROTEIN ANDย DYNORPHINย A (1~ 8) EXPRESSIONS IN โฆ
Connections between GABAergic neurons and Metenkephalin, Leu-enkephalin,# beta#-endorphin orย DYNORPHINย immunoreactive terminals in the periaqueductal gray โฆ
Mephedrone alters basal ganglia and limbicย DYNORPHINย systems
Effect of peptidase inhibitors onย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) or (1-13)-induced antinociception and toxicity at spinal level
DYNORPHINย administered to newborn rats modulates morphogenesis of the heart
Effects ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-13) on Lipid Peroxidation and the Activity of Antioxidant Enzymes in Immobilization Stress of Different Durations
Activation of the kappa opioid receptor/DYNORPHINย system alters stress and threat responding during acute withdrawal from intermittent alcohol drinking in male โฆ
Effect ofย DYNORPHINย and excitatory amino acid on spinal cord injury in rats
Effect and significance ofย DYNORPHINย on changes of excitatory amino acid after spinal cord injury in rats [J]
Effect ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) on proliferation and IL-2, IL-4, IFN-ฮณ production by peripheral blood mononuclears
Theย DYNORPHIN/kappa-opioid system of the brain as a promising target for therapy for dependence on psychoactive substances
Glutamate Involved in Rats with Spinal Cord Injury Induced byย DYNORPHINย A (1-17)
Role of KNDy neurons expressing kisspeptin, neurokinin B, andย DYNORPHINย A as a GnRH pulse generator controlling mammalian reproduction
Various modifications of the amphipathicย DYNORPHINย A pharmacophore for rat brain bradykinin receptors
Effect ofย DYNORPHINย A 1-13 on astrocyte swelling induced by glutamate [J]
Retracted:ย DYNORPHINย inhibits NEP activity in R1.1 mouse thymoma cells
Synthesis ofย DYNORPHINย B Analogues by Solid-Phase Method
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation ofย DYNORPHINย A analogs constrained in the โmessageโ sequence
Photoperiod affects distribution ofย DYNORPHINย A in the brain of Siberian hamster
Dopaminergic Involvement in Improving Effects ofย DYNORPHINย Aโ(1โ13) on GalaninโInduced Impairment of Passive Avoidance Learning in Mice
DYNORPHINย A inhibits nociceptin-converting enzyme from the rat spinal cord
Effects ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) on motor function and spinal intracellular messenger systems in rat.
The Development of Analytical Methods for Investigations ofย DYNORPHINย A 1-17 Metabolism in the Central Nervous System and Peripheral Tissues and Transport at the โฆ
Conformational Analysis ofย DYNORPHINย A (1โ13) Using HydrogenโDeuterium Exchange and Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Stressโinduced dysphoria is encoded by theย DYNORPHINโKappa Opioid system
SUN-LB50 Increased In Vivo Pulsatile LH Secretion and Hypothalamic Kisspeptin, NKB, andย DYNORPHINย RNA Levels in a PCOS-Like Mouse Model
DYNORPHIN/Kappa-Opioid Receptor System Modulation of Cortical Circuitry.
DYNORPHINย A is a competitive, partial agonist at the bradykinin receptors
Structure-Activity Relationships of Arodyn, a Novelย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ11) Analogue
DYNORPHINย A 1-13 can reduced brain edema following collagenase induced intracerebral hemorrhage in rats [J]
Nociceptin andย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) produce antianalgesia through independent systems in mice
Comparison with Naloxone of Twoย DYNORPHINย a Analogues with K-and ฮด-Opioid Antagonist Activity
CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OFย DYNORPHINย A CHANGE IN CEREEBRAL SPINAL FLUIO AND PLASMA IN PATIENTS FOLLOWING ACUTE SPINAL CORD INJURY [J โฆ
Study of the receptor mechanism ofย DYNORPHIN-induced loss of spinal reflex
Dendriticย DYNORPHINย Release in the Hippocampal Formation
Effect ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-13) on lymphocyte proliferation and Th1/Th2 cytokine expression
Effect ofย DYNORPHINย A 1-13 on Hypoxia Ischemic Brain Injury in Neonatal Rats
The effect of the electroacupunture on labor analgesia andย DYNORPHINย regulation impact
Kappa opioid receptor antagonist and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist affectย DYNORPHIN-induced spinal cord electrophysiologic impairment
DYNORPHINย A (1โ17) induces apoptosis in striatal neurons in vitro through AMPA/kainate receptor-mediated cytochrome c release and caspase-3 activation
Changes in Neuronal Pulse Activity of Bulbar Cardiovascular Center after Administration ofย DYNORPHINย A 1-13
DYNORPHINย a Induces Membrane Permeabilization by Formation of Proteolipidic Pores
Effects of terguride on protein and mRNA expressions of dopamine D2 receptor andย DYNORPHINย in different brain regions of rats after heroin self administration
Spinalย DYNORPHINย and neuropathic pain
Immunohistochemical identification ofย DYNORPHINย A and Kappa opioid receptor-1 in the digestive system of scallop Chlamys farreri
The Research of Using Point Massage on Effect Ofpuerperaโฒ sย DYNORPHINย Level and Analgesia
Endogenousย DYNORPHINย in emotional control and stress response
Effects ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-13) on DNA Synthesis and Free Radical Oxidation in Respiratory Organs of Newborn Albino Rats Pretreated with NG-Nitro-L-Arginine Methyl โฆ
DYNORPHIN/ฮฑ-neo-endorphin
Rabbit polyclonal toย DYNORPHINย B
The relation betweenย DYNORPHINย A_ (1-13) and the cerebral edema following experimental acute brain trauma in rats [J]
Glutamatergic effects ofย DYNORPHINย peptides on cultured oligodendrocytes
Role of sympathetic nervous system in protective effects of selective k-opiate receptor agonistย DYNORPHINย A 1โ13 on the incidence of cardiac arrhythmia during โฆ
Neuroendocrine Role of Kisspeptin-Neurokinin B-DYNORPHINย Pathway in Male Fertility and its Correlation with Melatonin
Correlation between motor paralysis and neurotoxicity induced by intrathecalย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) in rats
MK-801 suppressesย DYNORPHINย A (1-17)-induced facilitation of nociceptive responses to formalin in rats
Expression of Kisspeptin, Neurokinin B, andย DYNORPHINย During Pubertal Development in Female Sheep
Distribution ofย DYNORPHIN-ir neurons and coexisting ofย DYNORPHIN-ir and arginine-vasopressin-ir in rat hypothalamus
Effect of intrathecal administration ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) on the dendrites of two kinds of motoneurons in rat
โฆ zhiyang recipe for treatment of patients with senile pruritus of blood-deficiency and Gan-hyperactive syndrome type and its impact on stem cell factor andย DYNORPHIN
Effects of high dose ofย DYNORPHINย on NMDA receptor and NOS activities in spinal cord of rats
Role of neuronal nitric oxide synthase inย DYNORPHINย spinal neurotoxicity and analgesia in rats
DYNORPHIN-Kappa Opioid Receptor Activity in the Central Amygdala Modulates Binge-Like Alcohol Drinking in Mice
Mechanisms Underlying the Adverse Consequences of Stress: A Role for theย DYNORPHIN/Kappa Opioid Receptor System, p38ฮฑ MAPK, and the Serotonin โฆ
Correction:ย DYNORPHINย activates quorum sensing quinolone signaling in pseudomonas aeruginosa
Effects ofย DYNORPHINย A1-17 on the activities, immunoreactivities and mRNA expression of cNOS and iNOS in rat spinal cord and their mechanisms
Dualistic effect ofย DYNORPHINย on high potassium-induced increase of intracellular free calcium concentration in cultured rat spinal neurons
Physical and computational methods of investigating the relationship between stress, cognition, and behavior in the context of the KOR-DYNORPHINย system
Aladan scanning: The structure-activity relationship ofย DYNORPHINย A
Delineation ofย DYNORPHINย and kappa opioid receptor circuit elements in alcohol consumption
Effects of three peptidase inhibitors on antinociceptive action ofย DYNORPHINย (1-13) andย DYNORPHINย (1-17) by intrathecal administration in rats: 9AP3-3
DYNORPHINย activates quorum sensing quinolone signaling in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Mechanism and Binding Site of the ASIC1A-Bigย DYNORPHINย Interaction
Development ofย DYNORPHIN-immunoreactivity in the chick cochlear nucleus
Influence of obesity and type 2 diabetes on the number of kisspeptin-, neurokinin B-andย DYNORPHINย A-immunoreactive neurons in the arcuate nucleus of female rats
Effect of aย DYNORPHINย A analog, E2078, on phospholipid membrane properties
Synthesis and biological evaluation ofย DYNORPHINย analogs and, Caco-2 permeability of opioid macrocyclic tetrapeptides
Synthetic strategies for the preparation of affinity labelย DYNORPHINย A (1โ11) amine analogues
Adolescent forced swim stress increases social anxiety-like behaviors and alters theย DYNORPHIN/kappa opioid receptor system in the basolateral amygdala of males
Cocaine effects on striatalย DYNORPHINย and CART neuropeptides: association to mood disorder
โฆ of helical opioid glycopeptide agonists: the study of the structure-activity relationship and transport of glycopeptides related to beta-endorphin andย DYNORPHIN
Kisspeptin/Neurokinin B/DYNORPHINย (KNDy) Peptide mRNA Expressions in Intact Female Goats Induced Metabolic Stress Condition by Fasting
Effects of Diet-Induced Obesity on Hypothalamic Kisspeptin-Neurokinin-DYNORPHINย (KNDy) Neurons and Luteinizing Hormone Secretion in Sex Hormone-Primed Male โฆ
โฆ DURING LATE GESTATION INCREASES ETHANOL INTAKE AND THE EXPRESSION OF PRO-ENKEPHALIN AND PRO-DYNORPHINย MRNAS IN RAT INFANTS
Erratum: J Reprod Dev, Vol. 59, No. 3, p. 266โ272,ย DYNORPHIN-Kappa Opioid Receptor Signaling Partly Mediates Estrogen Negative Feedback Effect on LH Pulses in โฆ
DUAL-TARGETING THEย DYNORPHIN/KAPPA OPIOID RECEPTOR AND DOPAMINE SYSTEMS FOR TREATMENT OF COCAINE USE DISORDER
efficacy ofย DYNORPHINย fragments at the รยบ, รยผ and รยด opioid receptor in transfected HEK cells and in an animal model of unilateral peripheral inflammation
Effects of theย DYNORPHIN/Kappa Opioid Receptor System on Stress Reactions After Intermittent Alcohol Drinking and Withdrawal in Female C57BL/6J Mice
Cloning and Expression ofย DYNORPHIN-32 in E. coli and Analgesic Tests in Mice Models.
Bulleyaconitine A inhibits morphine physical and psychological dependence viaย DYNORPHINย A expression
Is On-Demandย DYNORPHINย Destined to Be in Demand to Decrease Seizures?
The Pronociceptive Activity of Spinalย DYNORPHINย A is not due to Sensitization of Wide Dynamic Range Neurons
Delayed kindling development after rapidly recurring seizures: Relation to messy fiber sprouting and neurotrophin, GAP-43 andย DYNORPHINย gene expression
The Role ofย DYNORPHINย Signaling in the Central Amygdala on Binge-like Drinking and Anxiety-like Behaviors.
Role ofย DYNORPHIN/Kappa Opioid Receptor Activity within the Extended Amygdala in Binge Alcohol Drinking
ERRATUM FOR โDYNORPHINย and GABAA Receptor Signaling Contribute to Progesteroneโs Inhibition of the LH Surge in Female Miceโ
DYNORPHINย Promotes Comorbid Migraine-like Pain in Female Mice with Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
Investigations into the Role of Orexin (Hypocretin) andย DYNORPHINย in Drug Seeking, Reinforcement, and Withdrawal
DYNORPHINย A (1-17) was Selective tomicro-Opioid Receptor in Agonist-Stimulated [35S] GTPgammaS Binding in Cortical and Thalamic Membranes of Monkey
High Affinity Binding ofย DYNORPHINย Aโ(2โ13) at the Bradykininโ2 Receptor
A Expression ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-8) in Ventral Hippocampus during Induction of Enhanced Seizure Susceptibility
Levodopa induces dopamine D 3 receptor expression in 6-OHDA denervated striato-nigral pathway: role of substance P andย DYNORPHINย in behavioral sensitization
Effect of Early Acupuncture at Huatuo Jiajipoints on Striatalฮฒ-endorphin andย DYNORPHINย Levels in MCAO Rats
Clonidine-Induced Hyperalgesia Depends on Descending Facilitatory Pathways and on Spinalย DYNORPHIN
Cathepsin L Participates in the Production of theย DYNORPHINย Opioid Peptide Neurotransmitter
DREAM in astrocyte regulates proDYNORPHINโDYNORPHINย expression and may take part in chronic pain
Receptor mechanism ofย DYNORPHINย A in rat secondary spinal cord injuries
IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL LOCALISATION OFย DYNORPHINย A (1-8) AND VASOACTIVE INTESTINAL POLYPEPTIDE (VIP) IN HUMAN COLONIC MUCOSA
DYNORPHINย A (1-13) Improves Carbachol-induced Impairment of Learning Accompanied by Blockage of Reduction in Acetylcholine Release in Rat
Determining the response of central amygdalaย DYNORPHINย neurons to stress and pain
Naloxone, but notย DYNORPHINย A, Leu-or Met-Enkephalin, Stimulates Insulin Secretion from Rat Beta Cells
Effect of morphine dependence and abstinence on the expression of pro-DYNORPHINย mRNA in Sprague-Dawley rats
Effects ofย DYNORPHINย A and its receptor antagonist on spinal cord blood flow after spinal cord injury to rats
A mixture of three peptidase inhibitors increases antinociceptive effects ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) orย DYNORPHINย A (1-13) by intracerebroventricularl administration in rats โฆ
Differential time course of the effects of kappa-opioid agonist treatment onย DYNORPHINย A and on k-opioid receptor density
OPTOGENETIC STIMULATION OF LATERAL HYPOTHALAMIC OREXIN/DYNORPHINย INPUTS IN
The Role ofย DYNORPHINย and the Kappa Opioid Receptor in Pulsatile Secretion of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone
The regulation ofย DYNORPHINย to D_ (1) dopamine receptor responses in the striatum
The developing changes ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-13) in rat cortex and the cerebral water content after cerebral ischemia
Effect ofย DYNORPHINย A1-13 on C6 glioma cells swelling induced by glutamate
Study of gene expression of melanin-concentrating hormone and ofย DYNORPHINย in the rat hypothalamus by multiplex competitive RT-PCR
Developing and Validating Novel Genetically Encoded Sensors in Animal Behavioral Models to Investigate KOR-DYNORPHINย Interactions
The changes ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-8) and the cerebral water content in rat brain after cerebral ischemia
Effect of Melatonin on the Level ofย DYNORPHINย in Rat Brain
โฆ ADMINISTRATION OF PRODYNORPHINย ANTISENSE OLIGODEOXYNUCLEOTIDE SUPPRESSES BOTH PRODUCTION OFย DYNORPHINย A IN DORSAL HORN โฆ
DYNORPHIN-Immunoreactive Fibers Make Direct Contact With GnRH Neurons in the Human Preoptic Area and Hypothalamus
Effect ofย DYNORPHINย A 1โ13 on DNA synthesis and cAMP level in the myocardium of albino rats during early postnatal ontogeny
DYNORPHINย A expression in the rat area postrema neurons under the condition of cisplatin-induced delayed emesis
The comparative distribution of enkephalin,ย DYNORPHINย and substance P in the human globus pallidus and basal forโฆ
Studies ofย DYNORPHINย and cholecystokinin release in the rat spinal cord: implications for opioid action
Effects and receptor mechanism ofย DYNORPHIN-induced changes of behavior and spinal cord histology of rat
Coโlocalization ofย DYNORPHINย with inducible cAMP element repressor (ICER) in the supraoptic nucleus
CHARACTERIZATION OF THE OPIOID PEPTIDEย DYNORPHINย A AS A NOVEL LIGAND FOR LEUKOCYTE INTEGRIN ฮฑMฮฒ2 (Macโ1)
Uptake of I-125 radiolabelledย DYNORPHINย in glioma cell cultures
The immunomodulation ofย DYNORPHINย 1-17 and its biotransformation fragments on inflammatory signalling pathways
Effects of intradermal administration of endogenous opioid peptides, ฮฒโendorphin andย DYNORPHINโA, on scratching behavior in mice
DYNORPHINย A modulates acute and chronic opioid effects through a non-opioid system.
Increased Spinalย DYNORPHINย Levels, and pERK1/2 and c-Fos Immunoreactivity after Surgery under Remifentanil Anesthesia in Mice
Opioid and Non-Opoid Actions ofย DYNORPHINย A on Spinal Wide Dynamic Range Neurons
Conformational Analysis ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-8) using Hydrogen/Deuterium Exchange Coupled with Mass Spectrometry
The influence ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-13) on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzymes activity in the immobilization stress of different duration
Age-related alterations in hypothalamic kisspeptin, neurokinin B, andย DYNORPHINย neurons and in pulsatile LH release in female and male rats
Mechanism and site of action of bigย DYNORPHINย on ASIC1a
Inhibition of neuropathic pain viaย DYNORPHINย analog LYS 1044
Anticonvulsant and neuroprotective actions of endogenousย DYNORPHIN
Research on the change of plasma concentrations of kisspeptin, neurokinin B andย DYNORPHINย in girls with idiopathic central precocious puberty
Inhibiting the bioconversion ofย DYNORPHINย fragments correlated to L-DOPA induced dyskinesia using on-tissue histochemistry and MALDI imaging mass spectrometry
Immunohistochemical analysis ofย DYNORPHINย B levels in the mouse substantia nigra after single doses of cocaine and morphine.
Early-life stress changes reactivity of reward system in the rats: the role of theย DYNORPHIN/kappa-opioid system
Role of theย DYNORPHIN/KOR System in Mediating the Stress Response in Mice
The role of protein convertases in bigDYNORPHINย andย DYNORPHINย A metabolic pathway
Dual effect ofย DYNORPHINย A on single-unit spike potentials in rat trigeminal nucleus
Structure Activity Relationship of Stableย DYNORPHINย A-(2-13) Analogues Interacting at the Bradykinin-2 Receptor
Involvement ofย DYNORPHINย in anxiogenic effects of estrogen
Repeated Ethanol Exposure Alters DNA Methylation Status andย DYNORPHIN/Kappa-Opioid Receptor Expression in Nucleus Accumbens of Alcohol-Preferring AA Rats
INTERACTION BETWEEN CENTRAL NOREPINEPHRINE ANDย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) IN PAIN MODULATION
Nonopioid actions ofย DYNORPHINย and neuropathic pain
Effect of acute ethanol administration on the extracellular concentrations of the opioid peptides [beta]-endorphin, met-enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย Aโ-โ at the level of โฆ
ANALYSIS OF THE SPONTANEOUS RELEASE OF SPINALย DYNORPHINย IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE OR CHRONIC PAIN
Potential functions of gonadotropin inhibitory hormone andย DYNORPHINย in broiler breeder reproduction
Localization and Characterization of the Enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย expressing interneuron populations in the mouse spinal cord and validation of DREADD โฆ
DYNORPHIN-converting enzyme
Astrocytes play a role in chronic pain maintenance through DREAM andย DYNORPHIN
Effects of gonadectomy and testosterone replacement on number ofย DYNORPHIN-immunoreactive (minusIR) cells in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus in obese โฆ
Kappa Opioid Receptors,ย DYNORPHINย and Cocaine Addiction: A Positron Emission Tomography Study
EFFECTS OF MPTP ON THE ABILITY OF SPATIAL LEARNING MEMORY AND EXPRESSION OFย DYNORPHINย IN C57BL/6 MICE
The membrane interaction ofย DYNORPHINย A depends on lipid head-group charge
Investigation of the kisspeptin/neurokinin B/DYNORPHINย (KNDy) neurons by using N-7 cells: immortalized hypothalamic cell line
EFFECTS OFย DYNORPHINย A_ (1-13) ON BRAIN EDEMA FOLLOWING COLLAGENASE-INDUCED INTRACEREBRAL HEMORRHAGE IN RATS
Pharmacological properties ofย DYNORPHINย A-(2-17) and structurally related novel peptides
The opioid peptideย DYNORPHINย A: Biophysical studies of peptideโreceptor and peptideโmembrane interactions
Dermorphin-DYNORPHINย hybrid analogs: Opioid receptor selection and enzymatic stability
Spectroscopic studies ofย DYNORPHINย neuropeptides and the amyloid beta-peptide: The consequences of biomembrane interactions
Opioid and non-opioid mechanisms ofย DYNORPHINย A _ (1-13) on hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in neonatal rats
Effects ofย DYNORPHINย A 1 17 on the Activities, Immunoreactivities and mRNA Expression of cNOS and iNOS in Rat Spinal Cord and Their Mechanisms
NMR studies of cyclicย DYNORPHINย analologues
A role for kisspeptin/neurokinin B/DYNORPHINย neurons in initiating and maintaining reproduction
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation ofย DYNORPHINย A analogs constrained in the
Aladan Scanning: Study of the Structure-Activity Relationship ofย DYNORPHINย A
INHIBITORY EFFECTS OFย DYNORPHIN-A ON SPINALLY ADMINISTERED BETA-ENDORPHIN-AND GRP-INDUCED SCRATCHING IN NONHUMAN PRIMATES
Treatment of lumbar intervertebral disk prolapse by estradural injection of mailuoning and its influence onย DYNORPHINย A in cerebrospinal fluid
Design and Synthesis ofย DYNORPHINย A-(1โ11) Analogs with C-Terminal Modifications and Evaluation of their Opioid Activity
Involvement of theย DYNORPHIN/KOR system on the nociceptive, emotional and cognitive manifestations of joint pain in mice
Docking into Homology Models in tandem with Structure Activity Relationships: Bradykinin B2 Receptor Complexed with Nonโopioidย DYNORPHINย A Analogues
Effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy onย DYNORPHINย content in the brain subjected to hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in neonatal rats
Strategies for the Synthesis of Novel Head-to-Side Chain Cyclic Peptides: Application toย DYNORPHINย A Analogs
Relationship between Acupuncture Analgesia and Met-Enkephalin orย DYNORPHIN
Molecular mechanisms underlying increased PDYN andย DYNORPHINย expression in the prefrontal cortex of alcoholic men
Amphipathic Non-opioidย DYNORPHINย A Analogs to Inhibit Neuroexcitatory Effects at Central Bradykinin Receptors
Effect of xylazine on the content of beta-endorphin, leucine-enkephalin andย DYNORPHINย A in the blood and pituitary of rats
Systemic effects of E-2078, a stabilizedย DYNORPHINย A (1โ8) analog, in rhesus monkeys
Lateralized response inย DYNORPHINย A peptide levels after traumatic brain injury
The influence of minocycline on injury-induced changes inย DYNORPHINย and nociceptin expression and effects of KOP and NOP receptor ligands in a rat model of โฆ
DYNORPHINย promotes opioid-induced abnormal pain and antinociceptive tolerance
Investigating the synaptic regulation of kisspeptin/neurokinin B/DYNORPHINย (KNDy) neurons in a mouse model of polycystic ovarian syndrome
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic evaluation of stableย DYNORPHINย A (1-13) derivatives
DYNORPHINย AโInteractions with receptors and the membrane bilayer
Antinociceptive effects of sensory stimulation involveย DYNORPHINย B supraspinally in rats
1P103 Interaction of ECL-II of ฮบ-opioid receptor withย DYNORPHINย in membrane environments as revealed by solid state NMR, QCM and MD simulation (03. Membrane โฆ
New Developments in Kisspeptin, Neurokinin B andย DYNORPHINย A Regulation of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone
WITHDRAWN: Enkephalin-andย DYNORPHIN-release produced by electrical stimulation of different frequencies in rat brain slices
A computer simulation ofย DYNORPHINย A (1-17) induced spinal cord injury
Elevatedย DYNORPHINย A levels lead to Purkinje cell loss in spinocerebellar ataxia type 23 mice
Effects of clomiphene citrate on the expression of kisspeptinย DYNORPHINย A and neurokinin B in female Sprague-Dawley rats
Expression of hypothalamic kisspeptin, neurokinin B, andย DYNORPHINย A neurons attenuates in female Zucker fatty rats
Mechanisms ofย DYNORPHINย release and action in the hippocampus
The Role ofย DYNORPHINย in the Onset of Puberty in Female Lambs
Conformational polymorphism of single stranded oligonucleotides with the opioid peptideย DYNORPHIN-encoding sequences: effect of CpG methylation and human โฆ
Effect of Acupuncture Treatment on ฮฒ-Endorphin andย DYNORPHINย in the Endometriosis Model of Rats
Imaging mass spectrometry reveals association of nigral levels ofย DYNORPHINย peptides and L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia in Parkinsonโs disease
Alterations of striatalย DYNORPHINย peptide levels associated with L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia elucidated by imaging mass spectrometry
1P-219 Interaction of opioid peptideย DYNORPHINย and extracellular loop 2 (ECL-2) of K-opioid receptor as studied by^< 13> C NMR (The 46th Annual Meeting of the โฆ
Immunoelectron Microscopic Observation of The Subcellular Localization of Kisspeptin, Neurokinin B andย DYNORPHINย A in KNDy Neurona in The Arcuate โฆ
Antinociceptive effect of p-hydroxymercuribenzoate through the spinalย DYNORPHINย system
Effect of inhalational anesthetics onย DYNORPHINย mRNA expression in spinal dorsal horn neurons after noxious stimuli
Levels of immunoreactiveย DYNORPHINย A_ (1-13) during development of morphine dependence in rats
AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF MECHANISMS OFย DYNORPHINย A_ (1-13) IN HYPOXIC-ISCHEMIC BRAIN INJURY IN NEONATAL RATS
3P-174 Interaction of opioid peptideย DYNORPHINย with extracellular loop 2 of ฮบ-opioid receptor as studied by^< 13> C NMR (Biol & Artifi memb.: Structure & Property, The โฆ
DYNORPHIN-induced chronic allodynia: involvement of NMDA receptors, NOS and cytokines
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor,ย DYNORPHINย and the homeostatic regulation of ethanol intake
Kisspeptin neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the ewe express bothย DYNORPHINย A and neurokininย
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